Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41965590›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Comparison of continuous single-layer and traditional interrupted suturing techniques in stoma surgery: a retrospective single-center study.

Xiaoyu Hou, Chou Mo, Chong Xiong, Mingjin Li, Rui Luo, Guangfu Jiang, Deyu Zheng, Qin Xiao

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoyu HouDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hernia Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan University West China Hospital Guang'an Hospital, Guang'an People's Hospital, No.1, Section 4, Bin HeRoad, Guang'an District, Guang'an, Sichuan, 638000, China.
Chou MoDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hernia Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan University West China Hospital Guang'an Hospital, Guang'an People's Hospital, No.1, Section 4, Bin HeRoad, Guang'an District, Guang'an, Sichuan, 638000, China.
Chong XiongDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hernia Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan University West China Hospital Guang'an Hospital, Guang'an People's Hospital, No.1, Section 4, Bin HeRoad, Guang'an District, Guang'an, Sichuan, 638000, China.
Mingjin LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hernia Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan University West China Hospital Guang'an Hospital, Guang'an People's Hospital, No.1, Section 4, Bin HeRoad, Guang'an District, Guang'an, Sichuan, 638000, China.
Rui LuoDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hernia Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan University West China Hospital Guang'an Hospital, Guang'an People's Hospital, No.1, Section 4, Bin HeRoad, Guang'an District, Guang'an, Sichuan, 638000, China.
Guangfu JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hernia Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan University West China Hospital Guang'an Hospital, Guang'an People's Hospital, No.1, Section 4, Bin HeRoad, Guang'an District, Guang'an, Sichuan, 638000, China.
Deyu ZhengJinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Qin XiaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hernia Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan University West China Hospital Guang'an Hospital, Guang'an People's Hospital, No.1, Section 4, Bin HeRoad, Guang'an District, Guang'an, Sichuan, 638000, China. xeain0517@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProphylactic ileostomy is frequently performed in colorectal surgery to mitigate the consequences of anastomotic leakage. The optimal fixation method, however, remains debated. We compared clinical efficiency and safety of continuous single layer versus traditional interrupted suturing for ileostomy fixation.

methodsThis single-center retrospective study included consecutive patients who underwent prophylactic ileostomy fixation. Patients were grouped by fixation technique: continuous single-layer (n = 111) and traditional interruption (n = 63), as derived from the finalized case-level dataset compiled in this project. Baseline variables (age, BMI) and perioperative outcomes (stoma creation time, stoma takedown (mobilization) time, length of stay) were compared between groups. Stoma-related complications were analyzed as overall incidence.

resultsBaseline characteristics were comparable between groups (age, BMI; all p > 0.05). Compared with the interrupted method, the continuous single-layer technique was associated with a markedly shorter stoma creation time (median 17.4 vs. 28.4 min; p < 0.001) and a shorter stoma takedown (mobilization) time (median 28.0 vs. 39.5 min; p < 0.001). A small between-group difference in length of stay was observed; given potential confounding and perioperative heterogeneity, this should not be interpreted as a direct effect of the suturing technique. The overall stoma-related complication rate was similar between groups (dermatitis, prolapse, retraction, stenosis, necrosis, parastomal hernia; all p > 0.05).

conclusionUsing a continuous single-layer suture for ileostomy fixation shortened operative steps (creation and takedown [mobilization]) without increasing stoma-related complications compared with the traditional interrupted technique. A small reduction in hospital stay was observed but cannot be attributed solely to the suturing method. This approach is efficient and may represent an efficient alternative pending prospective validation.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakIleostomySuture TechniquesAgedColorectal Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurgical StomasContinuous single-layer suturingInterrupted suturingOperative efficiencyProtective ileostomyStoma-related complications

Identifiers

PMID41965590
PMCPMC13214255

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.