Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41965395›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2026

Ranolazine as an adjunct to standard therapy for angina in myocardial bridging: a randomized clinical trial.

Alireza Abdi-Ardekani, Nasim Kheirandish, Seyed Yaser Rahbarian, Mohammad Hossein Imani, Alireza Arzhangzadeh, Amirhossein Saem, Maliheh Kamali, Helia Bazroodi, Sana Neisi, Mitra Mojibpour and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Alireza Abdi-ArdekaniInterventional Cardiologist, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Nasim KheirandishCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1092-4206
Seyed Yaser RahbarianCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein ImaniStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7773-8806
Alireza ArzhangzadehShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Amirhossein SaemCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Maliheh KamaliShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Helia BazroodiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1857-371X
Sana NeisiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3200-3774
Mitra MojibpourStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2483-4652
Amir Hossein ImaniSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi BazrafshanCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Hamed Bazrafshan DrissiShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial bridging (MB) is a common anatomical variation in which myocardial fibers traverse over an epicardial coronary artery, potentially leading to angina or angina- equivalent symptoms. Ranolazine, known for its efficacy in chronic stable angina, might offer benefits in symptomatic MB, where traditional treatments often fall short. This prospective, parallel-group, double-blind, randomized add-on clinical trial was conducted at Al-Zahra Cardiovascular Teaching Hospital, Shiraz, Iran, from 2023 to 2024. We included patients with MB and angina symptoms who had normal epicardial coronary arteries. Participants were randomized into two groups: one receiving standard therapy (β-blockers) and the other receiving standard therapy plus ranolazine (500 mg twice daily). Outcomes were assessed using the Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) classification of angina, echocardiographic left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters. Trial registry number: IRCT20230801059005N2 (08/11/2023). Among 52 participants, ranolazine addition significantly improved angina severity, with more patients transitioning to CCS grade I (p = 0.001 after adjusting for confounders). While univariate analysis showed no differences in ECG parameters, multivariate analysis revealed a modest but statistically significant QTc prolongation in the ranolazine group (OR = 1.055, 95%CI:1.012-1.100, p = 0.012). PR and QRS intervals remained unaffected. Post-treatment LVEF was comparable between the two groups. Ranolazine, as an adjunct to β-blockers, significantly improved angina symptoms in patients with myocardial bridging and was associated with a mild but significant QTc prolongation, without causing substantial changes in LVEF or other ECG parameters. These findings suggest that ranolazine could be a beneficial addition to the management of angina in MB patients.

Indexed as

Angina PectorisMyocardial BridgingRanolazineAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAgedDouble-Blind MethodEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsRanolazineAnginaChest pain classCoronary bridgeEjection fractionElectrocardiographyMyocardial bridgingRanolazineβ-blockers

Identifiers

PMID41965395
PMCPMC13230770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.