Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41965085›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

Broad-Salinity Osmotic Energy Harvesting From Composition Tuned Laminar Membranes.

Zhebin Shen, Ning Gan, Yumeng Guo, Qianxi Zhang, Mengge Wang, Shilong Li, Minghong Li, Hui Zhong, Qiuyue Wang, Yuqing Lin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhebin ShenState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Ning GanNational Engineering Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Yumeng GuoState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Qianxi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Mengge WangState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Shilong LiState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Minghong LiState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Hui ZhongState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Qiuyue WangState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Yuqing LinSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jinggangshan University, Jian, China.
Ze-Xian LowState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.
Zhaoxiang ZhongState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0574-0185

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Science and Technology BE2023058Jiangsu Provincial Department of Science and Technology BK20240553National Natural Science Foundation of China 22478177open research fund of Suzhou Laboratory SZLAB-1308-2024-TS010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reverse electrodialysis (RED) is a promising pathway for blue energy generation from salinity gradients, yet its efficiency hinges on ion-exchange membranes that perform across widely varying environmental ionic strengths. In realistic high-salinity sources, large concentration fluctuations strongly influence ion transport and degrade energy output, posing a major challenge for membrane optimization under broad-salinity conditions. Here, we present a composition-tunable laminar composite membrane strategy that sustains high osmotic energy harvesting across diverse concentration regimes by adjusting the ratio between Ti

Indexed as

broad salinityosmotic energy harvestingTi3C2Tx composite membrane

Identifiers

PMID41965085
PMCPMC13432573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.