Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41964729›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2026

Anterior Suprachoroidal Fluid Following Photodynamic Therapy for Chronic CSC: An Anterior-Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Study.

Yuri Nagatomi, Takeya Kohno, Manabu Yamamoto, Kumiko Hirayama, Akika Kyo, Norihiko Misawa, Gen Kinari, Takuya Ishihara, Michiko Hirabayashi, Shigeru Honda

Abstract read
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Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuri NagatomiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Takeya KohnoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan. 29tkohno@gmail.com.
Manabu YamamotoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Kumiko HirayamaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Akika KyoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Norihiko MisawaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Gen KinariDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Takuya IshiharaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Michiko HirabayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shiraniwa Hospital, 6-10-1 Shiraniwadai, Ikoma-shi, Nara, 630-0136, Japan.
Shigeru HondaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe early anterior uveal response after photodynamic therapy (PDT) in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) has not been systematically characterized. This study aimed to determine the incidence of anterior supraciliary/suprachoroidal fluid (SCF) detected by anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) after half-fluence PDT and to examine its association with macular and choroidal structural changes.

methodsIn this retrospective single-center case series, 29 eyes of 29 patients with chronic CSC treated with half-fluence PDT were analyzed. AS-OCT and macular OCT were obtained at baseline and day 3, and 1 month. Eyes were classified as SCF-change (new or increased SCF at day 3) or SCF-stable. The primary outcome was the incidence of SCF at day 3. Secondary outcomes included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), central choroidal thickness (CCT), and the incidence of PDT-induced acute exudative maculopathy (PAEM). Continuous variables are presented as median [interquartile range], and nonparametric statistical tests were used.

resultsSCF was detected in 4/29 eyes (13.8%) at baseline and in 14/29 eyes (48.3%) at day 3. Eleven eyes (37.9%) were classified as SCF-change and 18 (62.1%) as SCF-stable. In the SCF-change group, CMT increased significantly from 366.0 [237.0, 405.0] μm at baseline to 490.0 [263.0, 691.5] μm at day 3 (p = 0.002). In contrast, the SCF-stable group showed no significant change. The magnitude of CMT increase was significantly greater in the SCF-change group (p = 0.003). PAEM occurred more frequently in the SCF-change group than in the SCF-stable group (7/11 vs. 2/18; Fisher's exact test, p = 0.010; odds ratio 14.0, 95% confidence interval 2.06-95.09).

conclusionsAnterior SCF frequently appeared in the early phase after PDT for chronic CSC and was associated with greater short-term increases in macular thickness and a higher incidence of PAEM. Detection of anterior SCF by AS-OCT may provide a useful early imaging marker reflecting acute choroidal reactivity following PDT.

Indexed as

Acute exudative maculopathyAnterior segment OCTCentral serous chorioretinopathyChoroidal thicknessOptical coherence tomographyPhotodynamic therapySuprachoroidal spaceSupraciliary fluid

Identifiers

PMID41964729
PMCPMC13176382

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.