Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41964713›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2026

Effects of pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis on children: analysis using linked mother and child data.

Kyoko Kasahara, Shunichiro Tsuji, Taku Kawasaki, Takashi Murakami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kyoko KasaharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-Cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2031-6462
Shunichiro TsujiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-Cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan. tsuji002@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3945-6817
Taku KawasakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-Cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Takashi MurakamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-Cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.

Funding

Foundation for Growth Science a research grant for fiscal year 2024Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K09539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe health status of children born to mothers with pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PLO) and impaired bone homeostasis remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the effects of maternal PLO on child health, the PLO-predisposing factors related to such effects, and the incidence of the condition. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom a claims dataset comprising 172,730 mothers linked with their 210,124 children, mothers who developed fragility fractures between 5 months before and 12 months after delivery, along with their children, were defined as the PLO group. Healthy controls were randomly selected by matching maternal age and child sex. Body mass index (BMI), drug use, and maternal and pediatric diseases were compared between the two groups.

resultsFifty-nine mothers and 65 children were included in the PLO group, and 11,556 mothers and 11,664 children served as the control group. The most common PLO fracture was a vertebral fracture, and delayed diagnosis was common. Maternal PLO had few adverse effects on child health. There were trends toward a higher frequency of birth asphyxia in singletons (P = 0.072) and low birth weight in twins (P = 0.070) in the case children, but with no significant differences. The incidence of PLO was estimated at 374 per million deliveries. Multiple delivery, maternal age ≥ 40 years, low BMI, heparin use, and ovulation disorder were identified as predisposing factors for PLO.

conclusionThere is little evidence that maternal PLO adversely affects child health. The predisposing factors for PLO suggest that caution is warranted regarding current advancements in reproductive technology.

Indexed as

LactationOsteoporosisPregnancy ComplicationsAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMothersPregnancyChildrenFractureLactationOsteoporosisPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID41964713
PMCPMC13468983

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.