Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41964187›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Impacts of Community- and Home-Based Elderly Care Services on Eldercare Patterns: A Quasi-Experimental Study in China.

Ling Xiao, Chuanfeng Han, Yiliyaer Mohetaer

Abstract read
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Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ling XiaoSchool of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Chuanfeng HanSchool of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yiliyaer MohetaerShanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0008-6228-0307

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

China's rapid population aging and eroded family support capacity have heightened demand for sustainable eldercare solutions. To improve the capacity and quality of socialized eldercare services, China has initiated the community- and home-based elderly care services (CHECS) pilot program in 203 regions. This study explores its impact on older adults' care patterns, aiming to address the need for effective eldercare approaches amid demographic and social changes. This study followed a quasi-experimental design and derived longitudinal data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) for 2011 to 2020. We employed a staggered difference-in-differences (DID) approach to evaluate the effects of the CHECS pilot on older adults' eldercare patterns across 5 key dimensions: living arrangements, care arrangements, economic sources, consumption expenditures, and spiritual comfort. The CHECS pilot significantly influences older adults' care patterns across multiple dimensions. It increases the likelihood of hiring social personnel for care, reduces financial dependence on children, enhances financial self-sufficiency, and raises medical consumption expenditures. However, it decreases contact frequency with non-cohabiting children and does not affect living arrangements. These findings remain consistent across various tests. Notably, heterogeneous analysis shows stronger effects in regions with higher pension burdens and among vulnerable groups. Furthermore, CHECS also promotes greater use of community healthcare/eldercare services and shifts older adults' perspectives on eldercare responsibilities. The implementation of the CHECS pilot significantly reshapes eldercare patterns in China across various dimensions, including care arrangements, economic resources, consumption expenditures, and spiritual comfort. CHECS demonstrates a viable, community-centered solution to aging and declining family support, offering an adaptable model for countries with similar eldercare pressures.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesHealth Services for the AgedHome Care ServicesAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePilot Projectscare arrangementscommunity and home-based elderly care services (CHECS)consumption expendituresdifference-in-differences (DID)economic sourceseldercare patternsliving arrangementsspiritual comfort

Identifiers

PMID41964187
PMCPMC13077151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.