Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41963981›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2026

'What would happen if I die in a foreign country?': Cancer-related personal uncertainty and its implications for health equity among Indonesian migrant domestic workers.

Madhu Neupane Bastola, Jeffry Oktavianus, Margo Turnbull

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Madhu Neupane BastolaDepartment of English and Communication, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8720-1726
Jeffry OktavianusDepartment of English and Communication, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. oktavianus.jeffry@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0304-9614
Margo TurnbullDepartment of English and Communication, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9094-6814

Funding

Hong Kong Polytechnic University P0053621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUncertainty, when perceived as a danger, can severely undermine a cancer patient’s recovery, resilience, and quality of life. Managing this uncertainty is therefore vital to well-being. While research on uncertainty and coping is growing, little attention has been given to vulnerable groups, such as migrant domestic workers (MDWs). Therefore, this study explores how Indonesian MDWs in Hong Kong experience and navigate the uncertainties arising following cancer diagnosis.

methodThis qualitative study is based on semi-structured interviews with 12 Indonesian MDWs diagnosed with cancer or being under observation due to suspicion of cancer (e.g., having cysts or lumps) in Hong Kong. The participants were selected by using a combination of purposive and snowball sampling. The interviews conducted in Bahasa Indonesia were audio-recorded, transcribed, translated into English, and analyzed employing reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsOur analysis, focusing on personal uncertainty, showed two primary forms: psychosocial and existential. Our participants managed these through four strategies, particularly reducing threatening uncertainty, maintaining uncertainty perceived as comfortable, increasing uncertainty to avoid distressing certainty, and adapting to chronic uncertainty.

conclusionTheir narratives of experiencing and managing uncertainty reveal resilience and a quiet strength that restored hope and agency amid adversity. These findings highlight how structural inequities shape illness experiences and point to the need for equity-oriented cancer care for migrant workers.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTransients and MigrantsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHong KongHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeUncertaintyCancerHong kongIndonesiaMigrant domestic workerUncertaintyUncertainty management

Identifiers

PMID41963981
PMCPMC13181991

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.