Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41963965›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2026

Performance and safety of the PYTHEAS Your Guided Trajectory

Vincent Haignère, Aymeric Faure, Hadrien Giorgi, David Afonso, Guillaume Luquiens, Sarah Kabani, Thierry Chevallier, Pascal Kouyoumdjian

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05565131 (Performance Measurement and Safety Evaluation of the PYTHEAS® ODYSSEE Angular Assistance System for Intra-pedicular Screw Placement in Adult Spine Surgery. First-in-human Study), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05565131 nacompletednot on this map

Performance Measurement and Safety Evaluation of the PYTHEAS® ODYSSEE Angular Assistance System for Intra-pedicular Screw Placement in Adult Spine Surgery. First-in-human Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesRan2022 to 2023Enrolled14ConditionsPedicle Screw, Surgical Navigation SystemsArmsGuided placement with PYTHEAS® ODYSSEE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vincent HaignèreDepartment of Orthopedic and Traumatology Surgery & Spinal Surgery, CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Place du Professeur Debré, 30029, Nîmes Cedex 09, France. vincent.haignere@chu-nimes.fr.
Aymeric FaureHôpital Saint Joseph, Marseille, France.
Hadrien GiorgiHôpital Saint Joseph, Marseille, France.
David AfonsoInstitut Méditerranéen de Chirurgie Orthopédique Pédiatrique, Marseille, France.
Guillaume LuquiensClinical Research Support Unit (USMR), CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.
Sarah KabaniClinical Research Support Unit (USMR), CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.
Thierry ChevallierClinical Research Support Unit (USMR), CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.
Pascal KouyoumdjianDepartment of Orthopedic and Traumatology Surgery & Spinal Surgery, CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Place du Professeur Debré, 30029, Nîmes Cedex 09, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSafe and accurate pedicular screw placement in spine posterior approach may be a challenging procedure. Navigation systems help reduce pedicular screw mal-positioning. This study aimed to assess the safety and usability of the PYTHEAS Your Guided Trajectory

methodsThis prospective, two-centre, single-arm, open-label, first-in-human study recruited 13 adult patients with indication for posterior arthrodesis of at least two lumbar or thoracic vertebrae with placement of pedicle screws at vertebral level. The primary outcome was the performance of the PYTHEAS medical device on the correct direction of pedicle aiming, allowing intrapedicular perforation, without false path. Calibration mode and surgery time were recorded. Surgeon satisfaction of the device was measured using custom questionnaires and usability was assessed according to the System Usability Scale (SUS) questionnaire. The operator defines levels of vertebrae, then per level, entry point and direction of screw, and calibration landmarks using a pre-operative standard CT scan. During surgery, the system is calibrated via specific or global mode according to surgeon preference. Pedicle is canulated using angular guided probe with a real-time display of its current versus planned orientation. Then screw is inserted using angular guided screwdriver.

resultsAll 83 cannulations were classed as having "good" placement according to the palpation technique and confirmed on screenshots of the trajectory taken versus that indicated by the device, and by CT scan. All screw placements were satisfactory on post-operative CT scan. No adverse events were recorded. Surgery time ranged from 50 min to 259 min, corresponding to 23.1 ± 14.7 min per pedicle operated in global calibration mode. Usability score was 74.2 ± 10.9, exceeding the threshold for satisfactory usability. Surgeons were very satisfied with the transfer time and ease of data transfer between the tablet and computer (84.6% and 76.9%, respectively).

conclusionsThe PYTHEAS device allowed accurate pedicular screws in thoracic, lumbar and sacral levels, with an excellent safety profile and user satisfaction. Trial registration NCT05565131, registered 30 September 2022.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraePedicle ScrewsSpinal FusionSurgery, Computer-AssistedSurgical Navigation SystemsThoracic VertebraeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAccuracyFirst-in-humanNavigation technologyPedicle screwPosterior arthrodesisSpine surgery

Identifiers

PMID41963965
PMCPMC13270649

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.