Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41963726›Full record

ArticleJournal of religion and health2026

Exploring the Relationship Between Religion, Health, and Sociodemographic Factors in Brazil During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Michael Ruberson Ribeiro da Silva, Patrícia Silva Bazoni, Ronaldo José Faria, Alciéllen Mendes da Silva, Eduardo Frizzera Meira, Jéssica Barreto Ribeiro Dos Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of religion and health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael Ruberson Ribeiro da SilvaDepartment of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, S/N, Guararema, Alegre, ES, Brazil. mrrs.teo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2550-7249
Patrícia Silva BazoniDepartment of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, S/N, Guararema, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3829-4900
Ronaldo José FariaDepartment of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, S/N, Guararema, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-128X
Alciéllen Mendes da SilvaDepartment of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, S/N, Guararema, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2115-1436
Eduardo Frizzera MeiraDepartment of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, S/N, Guararema, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-4319
Jéssica Barreto Ribeiro Dos SantosDepartment of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, S/N, Guararema, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5528-0658

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Espírito Santo 156/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This cross-sectional study examined the relationship between religion, sociodemographic factors, and health in Alegre, Brazil, during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 694 individuals were interviewed, of whom 49.6% (n = 344) were Catholic, 36.5% (n = 253) Evangelical/Protestant, 7.5% (n = 52) non-religious, and 6.5% (n = 45) affiliated with other religions. Logistic regression revealed factors linked to Catholicism (older age, marriage, medical appointments) and Protestantism (older age, mixed race, outlying residence, marriage, alcohol abstinence). Non-religious individuals were younger and, along with Catholics, had higher alcohol consumption, which may harm health. Protestants exhibited greater COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. These results provide crucial insights into how religion intersects with public health during crises.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health StatusReligionAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsProtestantismSARS-CoV-2Sociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultCOVID-19EpidemiologyHealth statusReligion

Identifiers

PMID41963726
PMCPMC13481583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.