ArticleNPJ precision oncology2026
Outcomes of patients with or without DNA repair pathway alterations: the MD Anderson IMPACT2 study.
Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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16 authors.
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Abstract
DNA repair deficiencies result in genomic instability. Data suggest that genomic instability is associated with response to immuno-oncology (IO) therapies. We analyzed outcomes of patients in the IMPACT2 study by the presence of DNA damage response (DDR) alterations and treatment type. Of 662 patients with ≥1 alterations: 109 (16.5%) had DDR alterations (treated, N = 85) and 553 (83.5%) were DDR wild-type (treated, N = 426). In patients with DDR alterations, absence of liver metastases (p = 0.029) and IO therapy (vs. chemotherapy, p = 0.020; vs. anti-DDR agents, p = 0.048) were independent factors predicting longer overall survival (OS). In the DDR-wild-type cohort, independent factors predicting longer OS were IO therapy (compared with each other treatment group: vs. IO+non-IO combinations, p = 0.003; vs. chemotherapy, p < 0.001; vs. anti-DDR agents, p < 0.001; vs. other targeted therapies, p = 0.006), absence of liver metastases (p < 0.001), and normal albumin (p < 0.001) and lactate dehydrogenase (p = 0.001) levels. Prospective studies are warranted to refine the role of DDR alterations as biomarkers of IO response.
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