Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41963323›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Planar, spiral, and concentric traveling waves distinguish behavioral states in human memory.

Anup Das, Erfan Zabeh, Bard Ermentrout, Joshua Jacobs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Input-driven circuit reconfiguration in critical recurrent neural networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anup DasDepartment of Neurology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. anupdas@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8897-7021
Erfan ZabehDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9312-9617
Bard ErmentroutDepartment of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5854-0654
Joshua JacobsDepartment of Neurology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. joshuajacobs@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1807-6882

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A fundamental challenge in neuroscience is explaining how widespread brain regions flexibly interact to support behaviors. We hypothesize that traveling waves of oscillations are a key mechanism of neural coordination, such that they propagate across the cortex in distinctive spatial patterns that control how different regions interact. To test this hypothesis, we used direct brain recordings from humans performing multiple memory experiments and an analytical framework that flexibly measures the propagation patterns of traveling waves. We found that traveling waves propagated along the cortex in not only plane waves, but also spirals, sources and sinks, and more complex patterns. The propagation patterns of traveling waves correlated with novel aspects of behavior, with specific spatial patterns reflecting particular cortical processes and even individual remembered items. Our findings show that large-scale cortical patterns of traveling waves reveal a diverse range of spatial patterns in the brain that are relevant for neural decoding.

Indexed as

BrainCerebral CortexMemoryAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41963323
PMCPMC13250086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.