Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41961468›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Lymphoid-Tissue-on-Chip Recapitulates Human Antibody Responses In Vitro.

Claudia Teufel, Anna-Sophie Schlemmer, Andrea W Eiken, Zachary W Wagoner, Dennis Vöhringer, Lena Christ, Alex Dulovic, Patrick Marsall, Madeleine Fandrich, Eduardo J S Brás and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil-Based Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Claudia TeufelDepartment For Microphysiological Systems, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8423-8400
Anna-Sophie SchlemmerDepartment For Microphysiological Systems, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Andrea W EikenDepartment For Microphysiological Systems, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Zachary W WagonerDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Dennis VöhringerDepartment For Microphysiological Systems, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Lena ChristNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Alex DulovicNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Patrick MarsallNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Madeleine FandrichNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Eduardo J S BrásNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Julia MarziNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.
Friederike BärholdDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Julia PhilippDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Sven BeckerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Lisa E WagarDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Peter LoskillDepartment For Microphysiological Systems, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5000-0581

Funding

Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung P2024-02-012Wellcome Leap DynamicResilienceWellcome Leap HOPE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reliable modeling of human adaptive immune responses is a prerequisite to understand processes leading to vaccine-induced protective immunization, to overcome the poor predictive value of non-clinical in vivo and in vitro models and to drive informed decisions in vaccine development pipelines. Here, we present a centrifugal microfluidics-based organ-on-chip approach to generate an organotypic high density lymphoid-tissue-on-chip. The model enables long-term culture of lymphoid tissue while preventing autoactivation and shows raised antigen-specific antibody responses against influenza vaccines for up to 4 weeks on-chip. Antibody response of different magnitude and quality could be induced both by direct antigen exposure as well as by recruitment of peripheral antigen-presenting cells. The model represents an attractive approach to evaluate the impact of the mode of antigen delivery on adaptive immune responses. Beyond applications in vaccine development, the lymphoid-tissue-on-chip provides a platform to study cellular interactions during homeostasis, immune responses, and drug treatment over several weeks.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAntibody FormationInfluenza VaccinesLab-On-A-Chip DevicesLymphoid TissueHumansMicrofluidicsMicrophysiological SystemsInfluenza Vaccinesadaptive immune responsescentrifugal microfluidicsin vitrolymphoid tissuesNAMorgan‐on‐chipsvaccine research

Identifiers

PMID41961468
PMCPMC13334661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.