Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41961410›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2026

Portomesenteric Vein Thrombosis after Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: a Multi-Centric International Study.

Ala Wafa, Shahab Shahabi Shahmiri, Mohammad Mahjoubi, Mohamed Hany, Hazem Almomani, Osama Taha, Ahmed Abokhozima, Abd-Elfattah Kalmoush, Seyed Morteza Mousavi Naeini, Shima Rezaei Bana and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ala WafaMisurata University, Misratah, Libya. dr.alawafa@gmail.com.
Shahab Shahabi ShahmiriMinimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, School of Medicine, Hazrat‑E Fatemeh Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. shshahabi@yahoo.com.
Mohammad MahjoubiMinimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, School of Medicine, Hazrat‑E Fatemeh Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mohamed HanyMedical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Hazem AlmomaniWeight Management Unit Royal NMC Hospital Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Osama TahaBariatric Surgery Unit, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.
Ahmed AbokhozimaFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Abd-Elfattah KalmoushAl Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Seyed Morteza Mousavi NaeiniNikan hospital, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Shima Rezaei BanaMinimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, School of Medicine, Hazrat‑E Fatemeh Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Amir Hossein Davarpanah JaziMinimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, School of Medicine, Hazrat‑E Fatemeh Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. davarpanahjazi@gmail.com.
Mohammad KermansaraviMinimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, School of Medicine, Hazrat‑E Fatemeh Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. mkermansaravi@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Portomesenteric vein thrombosis (PMVT) is a rare but potentially fatal complication of metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). This study aimed to describe the clinical presentation, management, and outcomes of PMVT in a large, international cohort of patients undergoing MBS. As a case-series without denominators, this study provides descriptive epidemiology rather than incidence estimates. In this cohort, higher BMI (OR 1.21) and diabetes mellitus (OR 12.06) were associated with increased mortality in an exploratory multivariable analysis; however, due to the small number of events (n = 11), these findings should be considered exploratory and hypothesis-generating. Abdominal pain was the most frequent symptom (87%). The superior mesenteric vein was the most affected vessel (68.8%). The overall mortality rate was 14.3%.

conclusionPMVT after MBS is a serious complication with significant mortality. A high index of suspicion is required for early diagnosis and management. In this cohort, higher BMI and diabetes mellitus were associated with mortality; however, these findings should be considered exploratory due to the small number of events. Further research is needed to optimize thromboprophylaxis protocols in high-risk patients.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryMesenteric VeinsObesity, MorbidPortal VeinPostoperative ComplicationsVenous ThrombosisAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.