Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41961373›Full record

ArticleMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society2026

Serum and urine metabolomic profiling in Miniature Schnauzer dogs with and without calcium oxalate urolithiasis.

Emily L Coffey, Andres Gomez, Nicole M Tate, Lauren A Baker, Jody P Lulich, Eva Furrow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emily L CoffeyDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA. coffe099@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1229-5104
Andres GomezDepartment of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1174-0368
Nicole M TateDepartment of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8865-5965
Lauren A BakerDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4836-7720
Jody P LulichDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2338-1569
Eva FurrowDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7339-2354

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
Wisconsin Multidisciplinary K12 Urologic Research Career Development ProgramK12DK100022 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHAD M. VEZINA · 2013 to 2026
$8.6M
CTSA K12 Program at University of MinnesotaK12TR004373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI David H Ingbar · 2024 to 2026
$3.2M
American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation 2307NCATS NIH HHS K12 TR004373NCATS NIH HHS K12TR004373NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002494NIDDK NIH HHS K12 DK100022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCalcium oxalate (CaOx) urolithiasis is associated with metabolic disorders, including dyslipidemia. Improved understanding of underlying metabolic derangements is needed. The Miniature Schnauzer presents an opportunity to investigate connections between hyperlipidemia and CaOx stones, as both are prevalent in the breed.

objectivesTo characterize lipidomic (serum) and metabolomic (serum and urine) profiles in Miniature Schnauzers with (cases) and without (controls) CaOx urolithiasis.

methodsUltrahigh performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectroscopy was performed on serum from cases (n = 15) and controls (n = 27) for lipidomic and metabolomic analysis. Urine metabolomics was included for a subset of dogs. Ten metabolites with previously established biological links to urolithiasis were prespecified as "high priority." Cases and controls were compared to identify differentially abundant metabolites (FDR-adjusted q-values).

resultsNo lipid species were differentially abundant. Three serum metabolites differed between groups (all lower in cases): 10-undecenoate, N-delta-acetylornithine, and glutarate (q-values 0.005, 0.03, and 0.009, respectively). Cluster analysis of high priority metabolites identified a subset of cases with distinct profiles, characterized by lower citrate and higher phosphate, glycine, and hippurate. Urinary profiles exhibited 202 differentially abundant metabolites, including higher acetylcarnitine and carnitine in cases (q-values 0.002 for both).

conclusionsNo differences in lipids were identified between Miniature Schnauzers with and without CaOx stones. Distinct metabolic subsets of stone formers might exist within the breed. Reduced N-delta-acetylornithine in stone formers is also reported in human stone formers and might reflect dietary acid load. Acetylcarnitine and carnitine enrichment in the urine of stone formers also warrants further exploration.

Indexed as

Calcium OxalateDog DiseasesMetabolomicsUrolithiasisAnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDogsFemaleMaleMetabolomeTandem Mass SpectrometryCalcium OxalateCalcium oxalateDogDyslipidemiaUrinary stone diseaseUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID41961373
PMCPMC13068756

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.