Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41961290›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2026

Quantitative assessment of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus and obstructive hydrocephalus based on glymphatic parameters.

Xue Hua, Hong Zhang, Wenjing Fan, Huazhen Deng, Jinhuan Deng, Fan Lin

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xue HuaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Hong ZhangThe Forth People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
Wenjing FanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Huazhen DengThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Jinhuan DengThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Fan LinThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. foxetfoxet@gmail.com.

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province,China 2021A1515220131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare glymphatic system parameters (the Diffusion Tensor Imaging-Analysis of Lymphatic System [DTI-ALPS] index, perivascular space [PVS], choroid plexus volume [CPV]) between idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) patients and obstructive hydrocephalus (OBS) patients, and develop a diagnostic model for their differentiation based on parameter performance. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included 30 iNPH patients, 14 OBS patients, and 23 healthy controls undergoing 3.0T MRI with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and 3D T1-weighted sequences. Automated quantification of the ALPS index, basal ganglia PVS (BGPVS), and CPV was performed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to build a diagnostic model.

resultsiNPH and OBS patients showed significantly lower mean ALPS index scores compared with healthy controls (median [interquartile range] iNPH: 1.10 [0.92-1.48]; OBS: 1.17 [0.99-1.57]; HC: 1.57 [1.20-1.79], p < 0.001 for both comparisons with HC). BGPVS volume increased in iNPH and decreased in OBS compared with healthy controls (median [interquartile range] iNPH:56.27 [2.00-190.00]; OBS:23.57 [5.00-66.00]; HC:36.78 [4.00-99.00], iNPH vs. HC,p = 0.129,OBS vs. HC p = 0.524,iNPH vs. OBS p = 0.017). CPV was elevated in both groups. Multivariable logistic regression identified both age and BGPVS volume as independent predictors, which were subsequently incorporated into a diagnostic model for differentiating iNPH and OBS.( AUC 0.90 [95%CI:0.79-1.00]).

conclusionBGPVS may augment current diagnostic workflows for shunt-responsive iNPH. BGPVS volume discriminates iNPH from OBS [AUC = 0.90], warranting further validation.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingGlymphatic SystemHydrocephalusHydrocephalus, Normal PressureAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityALPS indexGlymphatic System ParametersIdiopathic Normal Pressure HydrocephalusObstructive Hydrocephalus

Identifiers

PMID41961290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.