Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41961176›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2026

Correlates of Maternal Depressive Symptomatology Among Latina Head Start Mothers.

Abigail Palmer Molina, Elizabeth M Premo, Lei Duan, Ferol E Mennen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abigail Palmer MolinaUniversity of Chicago Crown Family School of Social Work, Policy, and Practice, Chicago, IL, USA. apalmermolina@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1879-194X
Elizabeth M PremoUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Sandra Rosenbaum School of Social Work, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7712-4253
Lei DuanSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9427-2409
Ferol E MennenSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4894-1283

Funding

Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation #90YR0074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLow-income, Latina mothers are at high risk for experiencing maternal depression, which can impact their young children. This study sought to identify socioeconomic, psychosocial, health, and cultural correlates of depressive symptoms among Latina mothers of Head Start children.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with baseline data from 163 Latina mothers enrolled in a larger intervention trial (Mage = 32.7, SD=6.3). Mothers were screened for depressive symptoms using the Center for Epidemiology Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Hierarchical regression models examined whether socioeconomic factors (education, employment, insurance status, income, economic pressure, and number of children in household), psychosocial and health factors (age, lifetime trauma exposure, intimate partner violence (IPV) exposure, living situation, health problems, social support, and prior mental health history), and cultural factors (maternal nativity, preferred language) explained a statistically significant amount of variance in maternal depressive symptoms.

results38% of Latina Head Start mothers reported clinically significant levels of depressive symptomatology. Reporting income from earnings and social support were negatively associated with depressive symptoms, whereas lifetime trauma exposure, exposure to current physical and verbal IPV, and endorsing a history of depression were positively associated with depressive symptoms. Cultural factors were not significant. CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE: Findings indicate a high rate of elevated depressive symptomatology in this sample. Cross-system interventions are needed that address both structural and psychosocial contributors to maternal depression for low-income, Latina mothers of young children. Future research should continue to explore the role of cultural factors for Latina mothers.

Indexed as

DepressionHispanic or LatinoMothersAdultChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Intervention, EducationalFemaleHumansLow Socioeconomic StatusPovertyRisk FactorsSocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsCorrelatesEarly childhoodHead StartLatinaMaternal depression

Identifiers

PMID41961176
PMCPMC13135565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.