Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41960942›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2026

Model Based on Ultrasound Radiomics and Machine Learning for Differentiating Uterine Fibroids and Adenomyomas.

Qianqi Wu, Yiwen Deng, Li Chen, Xia Li, Lijuan Qiu, Wenhui Min, Shuangyi Cao, Xin Zhou, Fei Yi, Chunquan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Enhancing the Clinical Applicability of Ultrasound Radiomics for Differentiating Uterine Fibroids and Adenomyomas.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qianqi WuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Yiwen DengDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7911-9675
Li ChenDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Xia LiDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Lijuan QiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Wenhui MinDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Shuangyi CaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Ultrasound, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7901-8825
Fei YiDepartment of Ultrasound, Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Yichun, People's Republic of China.
Chunquan ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the value of radiomics based on ultrasound in differentiating uterine fibroids (UFs) and uterine adenomyomas (AMs) and construct a noninvasive tool for this differentiation.

methodsThe clinical data and ultrasound images of 659 patients diagnosed with UFs or AMs postoperatively were retrospectively analyzed at 3 institutions from January 2020 to December 2024. The cohort comprised patients with 422 UFs and 237 uterine AMs, divided into training (Institution 1 and Institution 2) and external test cohort (Institution 3). Radiomics features extracted from ultrasound images were used to develop models based on different machine learning classifiers. A combined model was developed combining radiomics features with clinical characteristics and a nomogram was depicted. The performance of the models was assessed by area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), calibration curve, and decision curve.

resultsThe clinical model demonstrated moderate performance with AUCs of 0.767 (95% CI: 0.7259-0.8082) in the training cohort and 0.747 (95% CI: 0.6003-0.8933) in the test cohort. The radiomics model based on the support vector machine (SVM) showed the best performance in discriminating UFs and AMs, with AUCs of 0.899 (95% CI: 0.8721-0.9256) in the training cohort and 0.823 (95% CI: 0.7297-0.9159) in the external test cohort, respectively. The combined model presented better efficacy compared with the clinical model and the radiomics model, with AUCs of 0.923 (95% CI: 0.9015-0.9451) and 0.894 (95% CI: 0.8285-0.9596) in the training and external test cohorts, respectively. The calibration curves suggested good consistency and decision curves showed the highest overall clinical benefit for the combined model.

conclusionsUltrasound radiomics model based on SVM is feasible to differentiate UFs and AMs, and the combined model is a reliable and effective noninvasive tool for differentiation between UFs and AMs, which can assist clinicians in preoperative planning and fertility preservation strategies.

Indexed as

AdenomyomaLeiomyomaMachine LearningRadiomicsUterine NeoplasmsAdultDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyadenomyomasmachine learningnomogramradiomicsultrasounduterine fibroids

Identifiers

PMID41960942
PMCPMC13489641

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.