Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41960694›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2026

Using deformable registration to assess dosimetric impact of variability in deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) levels for left breast treatment.

Venketesh Thrithamara Ranganathan, Amy Gouthro, Tynan Stevens

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. A technology-specific risk analysis of surface guided radiation therapy.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Venketesh Thrithamara RanganathanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cape Breton Cancer Center, Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-2444
Amy GouthroDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cape Breton Cancer Center, Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Tynan StevensDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cape Breton Cancer Center, Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7939-5636

Funding

Research Ethics
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) left breast radiation treatment, dosimetric impact of variation within breath hold (BH) tolerances has not been precisely quantified. PURPOSE: Estimate target and organs at risk (OAR) dose variations due to patient movements within BH target tolerances, and assess impacts on 3DCRT, VMAT and pseudo skin flash planning.

methodsTwenty patients who underwent left breast DIBH treatment with 4000 cGy in 15 fractions using 3DCRT or VMAT were retrospectively selected. A combination of deformable registration and breathing traces from CT simulation were used to generate CT volumes corresponding to ± 5 mm about the BH target. 3DCRT clinical treatment plans were applied directly to the generated CT volumes. For VMAT, new optimizations were performed on the target BH CT scan to achieve target dose within ± 0.5 % of the treated plan. The re-optimized plan was applied to the generated CT volumes to estimate the organ doses. Pseudo skin flash treatment plans were created for the VMAT patients using the same optimization parameters, and applied to the generated CT volumes. Target coverage (D

resultsDeformable registration demonstrated relative motion of the target and OARs not previously observed with simple rigid registration methods. Target coverage in 3DCRT plans were more robust against BH target variation compared to VMAT and pseudo skin flash. However, pseudo skin flash show comparable target coverage to 3DCRT for BH target overshoot. With 3DCRT, the heart hot spot shows significant individual variations in the undershoot regime.

conclusionDeformable registration-based dose estimation reveals complex organ motion with significant individual variability in plan robustness. 3DCRT is less sensitive to BH variability than VMAT. Our protocol potentially enables individualized approach to selecting technique and tolerances based on patients' DIBH movements.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBreath HoldingImage Processing, Computer-AssistedOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedUnilateral Breast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansPrognosisRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedBH target variabilitydeformable registrationDIBHleft‐sided breast dosimetry

Identifiers

PMID41960694
PMCPMC13067201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.