Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41960344›Full record

ArticleResearch square2026

Episodic Future Thinking as an Intervention for Alcohol Use Disorder: Effects on Delay Discounting and Real-World Alcohol Consumption.

Rafaela M Fontes, Devin Tomlinson, Allison Tegge, Mikhail Koffarnus, Jeffrey Stein, Samuel McClure, Jeremy Myslowski, Rebecca Faubion-Trejo, James MacKillop, Anita Kablinger and 2 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rafaela M FontesFralin Biomedical Research Institute.ORCID 0000-0002-9736-2854
Devin Tomlinson
Allison Tegge
Mikhail Koffarnus
Jeffrey Stein
Samuel McClure
Jeremy Myslowski
Rebecca Faubion-Trejo
James MacKillopMcMaster University.ORCID 0000-0003-4118-9500
Anita Kablinger
Stephen LaConte
Warren Bickel

Funding

Testing Reinforcer Pathology: Mechanisms and Interventions to Change Alcohol ValuationR01AA027381 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI LACONTE, STEPHEN M · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Episodic future thinking (EFT) is a promising intervention for alcohol use disorder (AUD) as it has been shown to decrease delay discounting (DD) and alcohol valuation. In the current randomized controlled trial, we evaluated the effects of EFT on DD, behavioral economic demand, and daily measures of real-world alcohol consumption among individuals with AUD. Sixty-four non-treatment-seeking adults with AUD who wished to reduce or quit drinking but had no immediate treatment plans were randomized to EFT (n = 34) or control episodic thinking (CET; n = 30). Participants completed four in-laboratory sessions over the course of five weeks, and a follow-up in-laboratory session one month after the completion of the intervention. Additionally, alcohol consumption was monitored remotely for five weeks via a digital app. EFT exposure acutely decreased DD relative to baseline and CET. Additionally, daily exposure to the EFT, but not to CET, decreased the number of drinks/day and the number of drinks/drinking day. Significant changes in behavioral economic demand were not observed. Overall, the present findings suggest that EFT is a promising intervention to decrease alcohol use with effects on real-world alcohol consumption among individuals with alcohol use disorder, but alcohol demand is not a mechanism of this effect.

Identifiers

PMID41960344
PMCPMC13060506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.