Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41960084›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2026

Impact of pathologically confirmed inner lung tumors on nodal upstaging and feasibility of segmentectomy versus lobectomy.

Shinya Tane, Nahoko Shimizu, Naoe Jimbo, Midori Takanashi, Takefumi Doi, Hiroyuki Ogawa, Daisuke Hokka, Yoshitaka Kitamura, Yuki Shimomura, Wataru Nishio and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shinya TaneDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Nahoko ShimizuDepartment of Chest Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, Japan.
Naoe JimboClinical and Translational Research Center, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Midori TakanashiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Takefumi DoiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Hiroyuki OgawaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Daisuke HokkaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshitaka KitamuraDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yuki ShimomuraClinical and Translational Research Center, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Wataru NishioDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshimasa ManiwaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Previous studies reported worse outcomes for radiographically central tumors, but the impact of pathologically confirmed tumor origin remains unclear. This study investigated whether pathologically determined inner lesions are associated with nodal upstaging and poorer prognosis than outer lesions, and examined segmentectomy feasibility versus lobectomy. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed participants with clinical stage IA (Union for International Cancer Control version 8) non-small cell lung cancer who underwent segmentectomy and lobectomy between November 2007 and December 2022 at 2 Japanese centers. The location of the tumor origin was confirmed pathologically via the Walter classification. Tumors classified as central and intermediate were allocated to the inner group, whereas those classified as peripheral type were allocated to the outer group. The oncologic outcomes were compared between the 2 groups. After propensity score matching analysis on the basis of sex, age, pulmonary function, serum carcinoembryonic antigen level, and radiographic findings, we compared oncologic outcomes in patients who underwent segmentectomy (n = 99) and lobectomy (n = 99) in the inner group. Results: The cohort comprised inner (n = 654) and outer (n = 1275) groups. Nodal upstaging was greater in the inner group (13.1% [86/654] vs 9.5% [121/1275], Conclusions: Although worse prognosis and increased nodal upstaging should be considered in inner primary tumors, segmentectomy is an acceptable treatment option compared with lobectomy for pathologically confirmed inner-located early-stage NSCLC.

Indexed as

inner lesionlung cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41960084
PMCPMC13059951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.