Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41959825›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

Attitudes towards new tuberculosis vaccines among adults, adolescents and their caregivers in southern Mozambique, 2024.

Agostinho Lima, Ilse Campos, Doyoon Kim, Machi Shiiba, Lisa Marie Cranmer, Sozinho Acácio, Alberto L García-Basteiro, Lavanya Vasudevan, Kristin Nelson

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Agostinho LimaCentro de Investigação em Saúde da Manhiça (CISM), Manhiça, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0002-3866-4385
Ilse CamposEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Hubert Department of Global Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Doyoon KimEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-1457-8191
Machi ShiibaEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lisa Marie CranmerEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sozinho AcácioCentro de Investigação em Saúde da Manhiça (CISM), Manhiça, Mozambique.
Alberto L García-BasteiroCentro de Investigação em Saúde da Manhiça (CISM), Manhiça, Mozambique.
Lavanya VasudevanEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Hubert Department of Global Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2900-6070
Kristin NelsonEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4728-2909

Funding

Emory/Georgia TB Research Advancement Center (TRAC)P30AI168386 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jeffrey M Collins · 2022 to 2026
$5.8M
Estimating the Epidemiologic Impact of TB Vaccines using Mathematical ModelsK01AI166093 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Kristin Nicole Bratton Nelson · 2022 to 2026
$731k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI166093NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI168386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New tuberculosis (TB) vaccines for adults and adolescents could transform TB prevention programs, but their impact depends on successful implementation. We investigated willingness to be vaccinated with a new TB vaccine in a high HIV and TB burden setting in southern Mozambique in 2024 using a mixed methods approach involving a cross-sectional survey and concurrent in-depth interviews. In 151 surveys and 23 interviews, we found that willingness to receive a new TB vaccine among adults and adolescents was 77% (148/192) overall. In multivariable analysis, adolescents were more willing to receive a new TB vaccine than adults even when adjusting for other factors which may influence vaccination decisions (adjusted OR: 5.6, 95% CI: 1.7-17.7). Personal experience with TB and greater knowledge of the disease was also linked with willingness to be vaccinated. Qualitative findings reinforced quantitative findings, further clarifying that even among those who expressed hesitancy, a safe and effective TB vaccine endorsed by healthcare workers, government agencies, and community leaders would likely have high uptake. Our findings are specific to southern Mozambique and can shape vaccine introduction efforts after a TB vaccine is licensed and approved for use in this age group.

Indexed as

mixed methodstuberculosisvaccine acceptancevaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID41959825
PMCPMC13060421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.