ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026
GM-CSF and M-CSF Driven Differentiation Differentially Regulates Chikungunya Virus Infection and Antiviral Responses in Human Monocyte-Derived Macrophages.
Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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15 authors.
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Abstract
Chikungunya virus is an arthritogenic alphavirus causing debilitating joint pain in infected individuals. The mechanisms driving CHIKV-associated arthralgia is poorly understood, however, macrophages have been implicated as potential reservoirs of persistent viral material and mediators of immunopathology. Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) and Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (M-CSF) are cytokines that serve as myeloid growth factors that bias macrophages toward pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory phenotypes, respectively. In this study, we examined how cytokine-driven macrophage differentiation via GM-CSF and M-CSF influences susceptibility to and responses against CHIKV infection
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