Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41958956›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2026

Clinicians championing flu vaccine equity: what minority-serving clinics in the United States do and need.

Lois Privor-Dumm, Chinonso Ukachukwu, Henry Nuss, Laura Lee Hall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lois Privor-DummJohns Hopkins University International Vaccine Access Center (Baltimore, MD), USA.
Chinonso UkachukwuNational Minority Quality Forum (Washington, DC), USA.
Henry NussLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center (New Orleans, LA), USA.
Laura Lee HallNational Minority Quality Forum (Washington, DC), USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Significant disparities in flu vaccination in underserved communities of color persist. To address these disparities, National Minority Quality Forum Center for Sustainable Health Quality and Equity collaborated with over 45 clinical practices throughout the United States to advance quality improvement (QI) programs aimed at increasing equity in vaccination and evaluate progress. Methods: To assess effectiveness of the QI programs, we surveyed participating clinics online in March and April 2024. Separately we gathered data via email from practices to report on vaccination rates. Results: Influenza vaccination rates increased one percent to 45% in 37 responding practices. Sixty percent of practices reported >90% staff vaccination rates. Higher patient vaccination rates were reported in clinics with staff vaccination requirements. Eighty percent of clinics reported vaccine champions. The top three needs cited in getting patients vaccinated were free vaccines for the uninsured, family and caregiver education resources, and staff training on addressing hesitancy. Conclusions: Education and support for clinicians working in these communities increases flu vaccination rates. The Flu DRIVE program had a positive effect on these rates in Black and Hispanic populations. Support for QI programs, immunization-related resources and increasing staff vaccination and hesitancy training could help further improve flu vaccination disparities.

Indexed as

Clinic championsHealth disparitiesInfluenzaQuality improvementVaccination

Identifiers

PMID41958956
PMCPMC13059011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.