Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41958162›Full record

ArticleThe plant pathology journal2026

Differential Pathogenicity and Secreted in Xylem Gene Patterns in Fusarium spp. Causing Onion Basal Rot.

Sieun Kim, Ha-Kyoung Lee, Da-Ran Kim, You-Kyoung Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant pathology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sieun KimHorticultural and Herbal Crop Environment Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.
Ha-Kyoung LeeHorticultural and Herbal Crop Environment Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.
Da-Ran KimHorticultural and Herbal Crop Environment Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.
You-Kyoung HanHorticultural and Herbal Crop Environment Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.

Funding

Rural Development Administration PJ01667601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusarium basal rot (FBR) poses a serious threat to onion (Allium cepa L.) production worldwide. In South Korea, FBR is primarily associated with Fusarium oxysporum, F. commune, and F. proliferatum. To investigate the relationship between effector gene profiles and virulence, we screened 34 isolates collected from FBR-affected fields for 14 Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes and three additional effector candidates (CRX1, CRX2, and C5). F. oxysporum isolates carrying the effector suite SIX3, SIX5, SIX7, SIX9, SIX10, SIX12, SIX14, together with CRX1, CRX2 and C5, exhibited significantly higher aggressiveness on onion seedlings and bulbs than effector-negative strains. Among F. commune isolates lacking SIX genes, those carrying both CRX1 and CRX2 tended to show greater pathogenicity than CRX-negative strains. Nevertheless, SIX-negative strains still caused substantial seedling loss and bulb-rot, indicating the involvement of SIX-independent virulence factors. All F. proliferatum isolates were comparably pathogenic to SIX-negative F. oxysporum and F. commune strains, and uniformly carried SIX2-1 and CRX2, with a subset also harboring the SIX2-2 homologue. Across all isolates, SIX9 was the most frequently detected SIX gene and was markedly enriched in strains exhibiting strong pathogenicity. We developed and validated a SIX9-targeted quantitative PCR (qPCR) assay that specifically detects SIX9-positive Fusarium isolates (mainly F. oxysporum and F. commune), with detection limits of 1 pg of DNA or 10⁴ conidia/g soil. These findings enhance our understanding of effector repertoires contributing to Fusarium pathogenicity on onion and provide a molecular tool to support FBR diagnosis.

Indexed as

Fusarium basal rotonionqPCRSIX genes

Identifiers

PMID41958162
PMCPMC13066815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.