Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957877›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of laboratory hematology2026

Risk Factors of Disseminated Tumor Cells in the Bone Marrow of Patients With Angioimmunoblastic T-Cell Lymphoma and Their Impact on Prognosis.

Dongyao Yan, Xueyan Cao, Xiaoqian Wang, Baohong Yue

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Article in International journal of laboratory hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Dongyao YanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xueyan CaoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiaoqian WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Baohong YueDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6911-0177

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAngioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) is a mature T-cell proliferative tumor characterized by an aggressive clinical course and low incidence. The risk factors for the presence of disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) in the bone marrow (BM) of patients and their impact on prognosis remain incompletely understood. In this study, we used multiparametric flow cytometry (MFC) to detect DTCs in the BM of AITL patients. We aimed to assess risk factors for the presence of DTCs, investigate correlations between the immunophenotype of DTCs and clinical indicators or efficacy, and identify prognostic factors. Our findings provide insights that may aid in the early diagnosis, disease monitoring, and efficacy evaluation of AITL.

methodsBased on the presence or absence of DTCs in the BM, 90 patients with an initial diagnosis of AITL were classified into DTCs

resultsMFC detected neoplastic T cells of AITL in 65.56% (59/90) of BM samples. Compared to the DTCs

conclusionThe presence of DTCs in the BM is associated with the prognosis of AITL. Pleural effusion constitutes an independent adverse prognostic factor. Loss of CD7 correlates with shorter OS, and a profile combining CD3 expression, elevated LDH, and decreased HGB serves as a useful predictor of disease progression.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowImmunoblastic LymphadenopathyLymphoma, T-CellNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingAdultAgedFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunophenotypingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk Factorsangioimmunoblastic T‐cell lymphomaclinical featuresefficacy monitoringMFC immunophenotypeprognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID41957877
PMCPMC13357883

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