Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957876›Full record

ArticleJournal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors2026

Physical activity and sleep patterns in children attending after-school programs in Arizona: a cross-sectional study.

Umar Abubakar Hassan, Adewale Luqman Oyeyemi, Kylie Wilson, Pamela Hodges Kulinna, Allison Poulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Umar Abubakar HassanCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.
Adewale Luqman OyeyemiCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.
Kylie WilsonCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.
Pamela Hodges KulinnaMary Lou Fulton Teachers College, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
Allison PoulosCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA. Allison.Poulos@asu.edu.

Funding

T32 Cancer Prevention and Control Training Program Addressing Health DisparitiesT32CA272303 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Terry A Badger, Gloria D. Coronado · 2023 to 2026
$1.1M
Arizona Department of Education FP00031876NCI NIH HHS T32 CA272303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost children in the United States do not meet the recommended daily physical activity (PA) and sleep guidelines. This study described the contribution of after-school programs to children's daily moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), the prevalence of meeting the U.S. MVPA guidelines (60 min daily), sleep duration (9-12 h daily), and sleep efficiency (≥ 85% daily) guidelines, and differences by gender, age, and school-level income.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 72 children (8-12 years, grades 3-6) attending after-school programs at 14 elementary schools in a public school district in Arizona. The children wore ActiGraph GT3X + accelerometers for at least three weekdays and one weekend day for 10 h/day to measure PA and sleep. The time spent in MVPA intensity was calculated during after-school programming, and overall MVPA and sleep were averaged across all daily hours. Fisher's exact test was used to examine differences in the prevalence of meeting MVPA and sleep guidelines.

resultsAfter-school programs contributed an average of 35 min of daily MVPA among participants. Nearly all (99%) of the children met the PA guidelines, 40% met the sleep efficiency guidelines, and none met the sleep duration recommendations. No statistically significant differences were observed by age, gender, or school-level income (p > 0.05).

conclusionsAlthough after-school programs effectively support PA, adherence to sleep guidelines remains challenging. After-school programs alone may not be sufficient to improve sleep outcomes. Future studies should explore potential differences in sleep habits between days children attend and do not attend after-school programs.

Indexed as

ActivityAfter-school programsGuidelinesHealthSleep

Identifiers

PMID41957876
PMCPMC13072515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.