Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957723›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

Clinical efficacy of a modified Ilizarov external mini-fixation technique for boxer's fractures: a retrospective comparative study.

Chen Xie, Yanchen Dong, Dawei Wang, Hongyue Men, Zongyu Li

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chen Xie *Department of hand surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA, No. 25 Shifan Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5106-3601
Yanchen Dong *Outpatient department, The 960th Hospital of PLA, No. 25 Shifan Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, China.
Dawei WangDepartment of hand surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA, No. 25 Shifan Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, China.
Hongyue MenDepartment of hand surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA, No. 25 Shifan Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, China.
Zongyu LiDepartment of hand surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA, No. 25 Shifan Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, China. lizongyu_960@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-4273

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MC177Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Project 202304071677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of a modified application of Ilizarov external mini-fixation (IEP) in comparison with conventional surgical.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 45 patients with boxer's fractures who underwent surgical intervention between January 2018 and December 2023. Thirteen patients were treated with the modified IEF. Baseline characteristics, intraoperative parameters, and postoperative outcomes-including fracture healing time, residual angulation, metacarpophalangeal (MP) joint range of motion (ROM), return-to-work time, and complication rates-were assessed and compared among the IEF, KW, and LP groups.

resultsComplete fracture healing was achieved in all cases, with no significant differences in mean healing time among the three groups. However, residual angulation was significantly greater in the KW group than in the IEF and LP groups. At 4 weeks postoperatively, the IEF group demonstrated excellent MP joint ROM compared to the KW and LP groups. At the final follow-up, the ROM in the IEF group was comparable to the KW group and slightly better than that observed in the LP group. Patients in the IEF group returned to work significantly earlier than those in the KW. No significant differences in the overall complication rates were observed among the groups.

conclusionsThe modified IEF technique demonstrated early functional advantages, including improved early ROM and expedited return to work, while maintaining long-term efficacy and complication rates comparable to established fixation methods. Despite its inherent limitations, this method may be particularly beneficial for patients with high functional demands or those prioritizing early rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneIlizarov TechniqueAdultFemaleFracture HealingHumansMaleRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBoxer's fracturesIlizarov external mini-fixatorMetacarpal neck fracturesModified application

Identifiers

PMID41957723
PMCPMC13181936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.