Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957658›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2026

Moxibustion delays ovarian aging by regulating mitochondrial biogenesis and improving oocyte quality.

Yaoli Yin, Yan Xu, Zemin Li, Meilin Chen, Ziwei Song, Hongxiao Li, Ge Lu, Meihong Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yaoli YinCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yan XuCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Zemin LiCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Meilin ChenCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Ziwei SongCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Hongxiao LiCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. 270778@njucm.edu.cn.
Ge LuCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. lindsaylg@163.com.
Meihong ShenCollege of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. mhshen@njucm.edu.cn.

Funding

Jiangsu Province Leading Talents Cultivation Project SLJ0316National Natural Science Foundation of China 82374599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe growing trend of delayed childbearing in contemporary society has made fertility preservation a significant issue, prompting the search for diverse therapeutic options. Conversely, moxibustion is gaining increasing attention as a potential non-pharmacological therapy for supporting reproductive health.

methodsMice aged 2 to 14 months were assessed for ovarian function detection to determine the age of reproductive senescence and to identify the optimal time for moxibustion intervention to delay senescence. Oocyte quality and mitochondrial function assessments were conducted to investigate the role of mitochondrial biogenesis in ovarian aging and the underlying mechanisms following moxibustion intervention.

resultsMice aged 10 months demonstrated ovarian dysfunction associated with aging. Moxibustion significantly elevated hormone levels, increased the number of growing follicles, enhanced embryo implantation and viable birth rates, and reduced embryonic mortality in aging mice. The most pronounced effects were observed in 10-month-old mice. These beneficial outcomes might be linked to improved oocyte quality. Crucially, moxibustion positively increased mitochondrial quantity, enhanced mitochondrial quality, and influenced mitochondrial biogenesis, an effect comparable to that of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) agonist valproic acid. Furthermore, the beneficial effects of moxibustion were partially attenuated by a PGC-1α inhibitor.

conclusionsMoxibustion, as a non-pharmacological intervention, may mitigate ovarian aging and serve as an effective therapeutic strategy for extending human fertility.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial biogenesisMoxibustionOocyteOvarian aging

Identifiers

PMID41957658
PMCPMC13067729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.