Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957345›Full record

ArticleThe pharmacogenomics journal2026

Influence of combined CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 phenotypes on adverse drug reactions in patients with major depressive disorder: a clinical cohort study.

Carolin Görnert, Maike Scherf-Clavel, Heike Weber, Sibylle C Roll, Andreas Eckert, Andreas Reif, Martina Hahn

Abstract read
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Article in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carolin GörnertDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Heinrich-Hoffmann-Straße 10, 60528, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. carolin.goernert@hotmail.com.ORCID 0009-0008-3744-6010
Maike Scherf-ClavelDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Würzburg, Margarete-Höppel-Platz 1, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4780-612X
Heike WeberDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Würzburg, Margarete-Höppel-Platz 1, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9421-1292
Sibylle C RollDepartment of Mental Health, varisano Hospital Frankfurt Höchst, Gotenstraße 6-8, 65929, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andreas EckertDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Heinrich-Hoffmann-Straße 10, 60528, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andreas ReifDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Heinrich-Hoffmann-Straße 10, 60528, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0992-634X
Martina HahnDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Heinrich-Hoffmann-Straße 10, 60528, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8355-8584

Funding

Non-US Government Research Support type
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variants in cytochrome P450 enzymes are known risk factors for developing adverse drug reactions (ADR). Most antidepressants (AD) are simultaneously metabolized by major or minor pathway of CYP2C19 and CYP2D6, resulting in a complex interplay of metabolites. This study is one of the first to investigate and demonstrate the combined CYP 2C19/2D6 functional metabolic status as a possible risk factor for ADR in AD treatment of major depressive disorder. Most prescribed AD venlafaxine underwent subgroup analysis. More ADR in non-normal metabolizers (nNM) for one or both CYP enzymes compared with normal metabolizers (p = 0.039) were observed. Both slow (PM and IM) and rapid metabolizers (RM and UM) were affected. There were non-significant trends for CYP2C19 RM and UM with ADR in venlafaxine, which may be avoided in CYP2C19 nNM. More research is required to identify risk variants for personalized and safe AD treatment.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsMajor Depressive DisorderAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeRisk FactorsVenlafaxine HydrochlorideAntidepressive AgentsCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Venlafaxine Hydrochloride

Identifiers

PMID41957345
PMCPMC13065475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.