Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957305›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2026

Island water stress: analyzing the Canary Islands' hydrological response to climate change.

Juan C Santamarta, Alejandro García-Gil, Susana Clavijo-Núñez, Noelia Cruz-Pérez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Juan C SantamartaDepartamento de Ingeniería Agraria y del Medio Natural, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), Tenerife, Spain. jcsanta@ull.es.
Alejandro García-GilGeological and Mining Institute of Spain (IGME), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Calle Ríos Rosas 23, 28003, Madrid, Spain.
Susana Clavijo-NúñezDepartamento de Ingeniería Agraria y del Medio Natural, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), Tenerife, Spain.
Noelia Cruz-PérezDepartamento de Ingeniería Agraria y del Medio Natural, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), Tenerife, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change and human activities threaten water resources in the Canary Islands, where increasing temperatures and decreasing precipitation intensify water stress. In order to develop strategies to protect water resources, it is necessary to know how water availability will evolve in this region. The Fundación para la Investigación del Clima (FICLIMA) methodology offers high-resolution projections (100 m × 100 m), which allow us to understand how climate change alters the long-term dynamics of the water balance in islands with complex orography and microclimates. The results reveal a decrease in the water balance due to increased evapotranspiration and stable or reduced precipitation. Severe decreases in the water balance are expected by the end of the century, reaching reductions of 50-75% on El Hierro or total depletion on Gran Canaria. Sustainable water management and the implementation of adaptive policies will be essential to guaranteeing water security in the future.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeEnvironmental MonitoringWater SupplyConservation of Water ResourcesHydrologyIslandsSpainWater ResourcesFreshwater availabilityHydrological cycleHydrological modelingSustainable water use

Identifiers

PMID41957305
PMCPMC13065601

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.