Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957022›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2026

Stromal-based proteome data improve stratification of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.

Kenneth Finne, Silje Kjølle, Magdalena Ríos Romero, Even Birkeland, Heidrun Vethe, Sura Aziz, Gøril Knutsvik, Elisabeth Wik, Linda Sofie Lindström, Lars A Akslen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kenneth FinneCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Silje KjølleCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Magdalena Ríos RomeroDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Even BirkelandCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Heidrun VetheCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Sura AzizCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Gøril KnutsvikCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Elisabeth WikCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Linda Sofie LindströmDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars A AkslenCentre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Pathology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. lars.akslen@uib.no.

Funding

Cancerfonden 222081; 254863; 220552SIACancerföreningen i Stockholm 251343; 221233Helse Vest Research Fund F-13113Norges Forskningsråd 223250Vetenskapsrådet 2020-02466; 2023-03009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancers are biologically and clinically diverse. While large-scale gene expression analyses have enabled epithelial-centered molecular classifications, studies of the tumor microenvironment (TME) remain limited, especially at the proteome level using tissue-specific resolution. By laser capture microdissection and mass spectrometry-based proteomics followed by unsupervised clustering of the stromal proteome, we discovered three patient subgroups. The largest cluster revealed the most discrete representation of stromal proteins, including a 35-protein (35P) panel linked to extracellular matrix biology, tumor progression programs, and increased abundance of tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) by single-cell profiling. Clinical validation of 35P, using whole tissue protein and mRNA values from different cohorts of ER+/HER2- breast cancer, including a large randomized controlled trial (STO), identified that more aggressive (or 'high-grade') stromal features were independent of current molecular subtypes. The 35P stromal panel may reflect important clinical information by improving patient stratification beyond current epithelial-based classification of breast cancer.

Identifiers

PMID41957022
PMCPMC13249943

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.