Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41955522›Full record

ReviewAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Nanoplastics and Neurodegeneration: A Roadmap From Mechanism to Causation.

Yuhuan Li, Yue Wang, Xiufang Liang, Mengze Xu, David T Leong, Pu Chun Ke

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuhuan LiLiver Cancer Institute, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Zhongshan Hospital, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yue WangSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, Guangzhou International Campus, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Xiufang LiangSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, Guangzhou International Campus, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Mengze XuDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, China.
David T LeongDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8539-9062
Pu Chun KeDrug Delivery, Disposition and Dynamics, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of China 110513111Ministry of Science and Technology of China S20250114Shanghai Magnolia Talent 24PJA015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoplastics are ubiquitous by-products of global plastic production and have emerged as a potentially consequential yet insufficiently defined threat to health. Recent studies have revealed that these synthetic particulates can cross the blood-brain barrier, accelerate amyloid aggregation, impair microglial clearance, hijack the gut-liver-brain axis, and drive neuroinflammation-mechanisms central to neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. In addition, anionic nanoplastics can induce vascular endothelial leakiness, thereby harboring a paracellular route for their systemic and cerebral access. Yet causality remains unproven in implicating nanoplastics for neurodegeneration in the absence of standardized human exposure data, mechanistic specificity, and epidemiological evidence, especially considering the supra-environmental doses employed. Here, we synthesize current knowledge, examine barriers to causal understanding, and propose a roadmap to advance this emerging scientific frontier of great public concern and inform future strategies for sustainable materials innovation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseEnvironmental ExposureMicroplasticsNeurodegenerative DiseasesParkinson DiseaseAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierHumansMicroplasticsageingAlzheimer's diseasecausationenvironmental healthnanoplasticnanotoxicologyneurodegenerationParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID41955522
PMCPMC13170262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.