Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41955332›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2026

Association of IDH1 mutations with survival and recurrence in resected intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma received or not received adjuvant chemotherapy.

Pengcheng Wang, Ning Li, Yuhang Ye, Jing Pu, Rongqi Sun, Chubin Luo, Zhiqiang Hu, Zhengjun Zhou, Jia Li, Jixue Zou and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Pengcheng WangDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yuhang YeDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jing PuDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Rongqi SunDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Chubin LuoDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhiqiang HuDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhengjun ZhouLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jia LiDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jixue ZouDepartment of Hepatic Oncology, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jia FanDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shaolai ZhouDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8526-5221

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972708National Natural Science Foundation of China 82003082National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072681National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173260National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203651Shanghai Technical Standard Program 21DZ2201100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIDH1 mutations are causal in tumor development and progression; however, their association with disease characteristics, prognosis, and therapy response in patients with resected intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) remains controversial. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cohort study, we recruited 803 patients who underwent curative resection for ICC at a single hospital in China. We performed whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing to identify IDH1 mutations. We used the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test to compare overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS).

resultsA total of 5 different subtypes of IDH1 somatic mutation affecting 94 (11.7%) patients were identified. R132C was the most frequent mutant allele in this cohort, followed by R132L and R132G. Across all patients considered, those that received adjuvant chemotherapy had significantly superior OS and DFS compared with those that did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy. In the whole ICC cohort, patients with IDH1 mutations showed no significant difference in OS compared with patients with wild-type IDH1. When we looked at patients that either received or did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy separately, univariate and multivariable analyses revealed that IDH1 mutations were significantly associated with superior OS among patients that received adjuvant chemotherapy, whereas they were marginally associated with worse OS among patients that did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy.

conclusionWe characterized the distribution of IDH1 mutations in a large cohort of patients with ICC from China. The presence of IDH1 mutations was associated with better survival and decreased risk of recurrence in patients with resected ICC that received adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaIsocitrate DehydrogenaseNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenasechemotherapyIDH1Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomamutationprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41955332
PMCPMC13092374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.