Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41955193›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Characterizing the linguistic profiles, training needs, and caseloads of speech language pathologists providing clinical services to multilingual people with aphasia: The international Multilingual Aphasia Practices (MAP) consensus group survey.

Seçkin Arslan, Monica I Norvik, Reem S W Alyahya, Javad Anjum, Valantis Fyndanis, Ritienne Grima, Silvia Martínez-Ferreiro, Amaia Munarriz-Ibarrola, Claudia Peñaloza, John E Pierce and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Broca's biases in modern aphasiology.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Seçkin ArslanCNRS, BCL, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9330-1619
Monica I NorvikDepartment of Education, Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Education, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5240-6825
Reem S W AlyahyaDepartment of Allied Health, School of Health and Medical Sciences, City St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom & King Fahad Medical City, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2766-2915
Javad AnjumDepartment of Communication Sciences and Special Education, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Valantis FyndanisDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Ritienne GrimaDepartment of Human Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2407-8753
Silvia Martínez-FerreiroGerontology and Geriatrics Research Group, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), SERGAS, Universidade da Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2393-1214
Amaia Munarriz-IbarrolaELEBILAB, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1272-1142
Claudia PeñalozaDepartment of Cognition, Development and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1200-5936
John E PierceCentre of Research Excellence in Aphasia Recovery and Rehabilitation, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5164-5106
Marie PourquiéELEBILAB, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
Grégoire PythonFaculty of Psychology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Suzan D SchefferDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Eva SoroliDepartment of Linguistics, University of Lille, CNRS, UMR - STL - Savoirs Textes Langage, Lille, France.
Wei Ping SzeDivision of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Maria KambanarosDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Multilingual Aphasia Practices consensus group (MAP, The Collaboration of Aphasia Trialists Working Group 2)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, there is still limited understanding of how Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) assess and treat multilingual people with aphasia (MPWA). This article presents results from the Multilingual Aphasia Practices (MAP) survey-an extensive international study involving 407 SLPs working across 60 countries. The MAP survey explored: 1) the multilingual background of SLPs and the languages they incorporate into service delivery, 2) their knowledge and professional training related to multilingualism and multilingual aphasia, and 3) their workplace contexts and client profiles. A large proportion of respondents (79.7%) identified as multilingual and reported using numerous languages in their practice. However, formal training in multilingualism was often minimal. Only 25.06% had completed a course focused on multilingualism, and just 10.07% took a full course specific to multilingual aphasia. Most participants (87.2%) reported major gaps in knowledge and training, particularly regarding best-practice recommendations, supervised clinical experience, and guidance on assessment and intervention for MPWA. Many expressed a strong desire for additional professional development in these areas. Clinical exposure to MPWA varied widely. While 27% of respondents reported daily contact, 26.1% encountered MPWA once or twice per week, and 22.8% indicated that they worked with MPWA only a few days per month. Overall, our findings point to persistent and widespread global gaps in training, resources, and clinical readiness for working with MPWA. The results underscore an urgent need to enhance multilingualism-focused education in SLP programs, establish international best-practice frameworks, develop and disseminate culturally and linguistically appropriate assessment and treatment materials.

Indexed as

AphasiaLinguisticsMultilingualismSpeech-Language PathologyHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41955193
PMCPMC13065022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.