Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41954913›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2026

Genome-wide association study-identified novel genetic loci for QT interval in Taiwan: implications for population-specific arrhythmia risk.

Pang-Shuo Huang, Guan-Wei Li, Jen-Fang Cheng, Jien-Jiun Chen, Li-Ting Ho, Ting-Tse Lin, Fu-Chun Chiu, Cho-Kai Wu, Sheng-Nan Chang, Eric Y Chuang and 2 more

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Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Pang-Shuo HuangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8210-2486
Guan-Wei LiGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0006-4301-5036
Jen-Fang ChengCardiovascular Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9729-5551
Jien-Jiun ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1848-6083
Li-Ting HoCardiovascular Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2095-4410
Ting-Tse LinCardiovascular Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8810-5127
Fu-Chun ChiuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8282-485X
Cho-Kai WuCardiovascular Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3867-150X
Sheng-Nan ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2663-5042
Eric Y ChuangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2530-0096
Yi-Chih WangCardiovascular Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Ti TsaiCardiovascular Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4853-8665

Funding

National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) NSTC112-2314-B-030-013-MY3National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch NTUHYL-114-X006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsProlonged QT interval is a well-established marker for malignant ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD). Although previous genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified multiple QT-associated loci, most were conducted in European cohorts, limiting generalizability to East Asian populations. This study aimed to identify genetic determinants of QTc interval in a Taiwanese population. METHODS AND

resultsA multi-stage GWAS was performed on 13 020 Taiwan Biobank (TWB) participants genotyped using the Axiom Taiwan-specific TWB array, with ∼4.5 million imputed single nucleotide polymorphisms tested. Genome-wide significant loci (P < 5 × 10-8) were taken forwards for validation in an independent cohort of 2011 individuals from the NTU-AF Registry. Functional annotation included cis-expression quantitative trait locus assessment and Bayesian colocalization analyses in relevant cardiac and vascular tissues. Eleven significant loci were identified, including known QT loci/genes (KCNQ1, KCNH2, KCNE1, NOS1AP). Two novel loci-rs55797717 (CD46/MIR29B2CHG) at 1q32.2 and rs76715387 (GJA1) at 6q22.31-were identified and replicated in an independent population. Colocalization analyses linked these variants to gene expression in cardiac and vascular tissues (rs55797717 with CD46 expression in the atrial appendage and MIR29B2CHG in the left ventricle; rs76715387 with GJA1 expression in the tibial artery).

conclusionThis is the first GWAS of QT interval in a Taiwanese cohort, revealing novel loci at GJA1 and CD46/MIR29B2CHG. These genes may influence ventricular repolarization and susceptibility to SCD through electrotonic load (GJA1), inflammation (CD46), or microRNA (MIR29B2CH).

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacEast Asian PeopleLong QT SyndromePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgedConnexin 43Death, Sudden, CardiacElectrocardiographyERG1 Potassium ChannelFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingConnexin 43ERG1 Potassium ChannelGJA1 protein, humanKCNE1 protein, humanKCNH2 protein, humanKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelKCNQ1 protein, humanMicroRNAsNOS1AP protein, humanPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedAsiaCD46Connexin 43Genome-wide association studyGJA1MIR29B2CHGQT interval

Identifiers

PMID41954913
PMCPMC13122361

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.