Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41954887›Full record

ArticleMacromolecular bioscience2026

Animal-Free Derived Collagen-Like Protein Based Electrospun Nanofibers for Biomedical Applications: Cell Interactions Studies.

Christoph Krauss, Maria Montero Mirabet, Blerta Sonja Thaqi, Sven Weber, Karsten Mäder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Macromolecular bioscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christoph KraussInstitute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-7644-8693
Maria Montero MirabetEvonik Operations GmbH; Research, Development & Innovation, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3886-5814
Blerta Sonja ThaqiEvonik Operations GmbH; Research, Development & Innovation, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-2748-8210
Sven WeberEvonik Operations GmbH; Research, Development & Innovation, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8899-2013
Karsten MäderInstitute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1613-6976

Funding

Evonik Operations GmbH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biocompatibility of biomaterials is essential for their application in the biomedical field, particularly in tissue engineering and drug delivery systems. This study focuses on VECOLLAN, a recombinant, non-animal-derived collagen-like protein (CLP), which exhibits excellent biocompatibility while promoting in vitro cell proliferation and wound healing. We previously optimized electrospinning parameters and employed a coaxial crosslinking approach to produce VECOLLAN-based fibers with tunable dissolution, swelling behavior, and elasticity suitable for biomedical applications. The current study aims to assess the compatibility of these fibers with cells (NIH/3T3), investigate chemical leachables from three different formulations of DMTMM cross-linked VECOLLAN-fibers (according to ISO 10993-18), and conduct spectroscopic analysis to confirm crosslinking efficacy. Results indicate that most CLP-based nonwoven mats maintained cell viability above the 70% safety threshold as per ISO-10993-5. The sample with a CLP:DMTMM ratio of 1:0.1 demonstrated the most favorable cell compatibility and effective crosslinking. While the coaxial crosslinking method showed efficiency, residual crosslinker molecules and unexpected derivatives are identified. Spectroscopic investigations gave hints of successful crosslinking, although a direct correlation between crosslinker concentration and spectral band intensity is not established. Future research shall explore additional crosslinkers and cell types to further investigate the biocompatibility and potential applications of VECOLLAN-based nonwoven mats.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsCollagenNanofibersTissue EngineeringAnimalsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCross-Linking ReagentsMaterials TestingMiceNIH 3T3 CellsBiocompatible MaterialsCollagenCross-Linking Reagentsbiocompatibilitybiomaterialcollagen‐like proteincrosslinkingdrug deliveryelectrospinningtissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID41954887
PMCPMC13064797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.