Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41954851›Full record

ReviewBiological trace element research2026

Essential and Potentially Toxic Elements in Commercial Milk Formulas: Health Risk Assessment Through a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Caroline Bekman Diniz Largueza, Cinthia de Carvalho Couto, Michel Carlos Mocellin, Fernando Lamarca, Tatiana Dillenburg Saint'Pierre, Otniel Freitas Silva, Simone Augusta Ribas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological trace element research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Caroline Bekman Diniz LarguezaFood and Nutrition Graduate Program (PPGAN), Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Avenida Pasteur, 296 - Urca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. carolbekman@gmail.com.
Cinthia de Carvalho CoutoFood and Nutrition Graduate Program (PPGAN), Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Avenida Pasteur, 296 - Urca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Michel Carlos MocellinFundamental Nutrition Department, Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Avenida Pasteur, 296 - Urca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fernando LamarcaDepartment of Applied Nutrition, Institute of Nutrition, Rio de Janeiro State University (Uerj), Rua São Francisco Xavier, 524, Rio de Janeiro, CEP: 20559-900, Brazil.
Tatiana Dillenburg Saint'PierreChemistry Departament, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC- Rio), Rua Marquês de São Vicente, 225 - Gávea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP: 22451- 900, Brazil.
Otniel Freitas SilvaEmbrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos, Av. das Américas 29501, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 23020-470, CEP 23020-470, Brazil.
Simone Augusta RibasFood and Nutrition Graduate Program (PPGAN), Nutrition and Public Health Department, Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Avenida Pasteur, 296 - Urca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. simone.ribas@unirio.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Food analysisInfant formulaPotentially toxic elementRisk assessment, commercial milk formulas

Identifiers

PMID41954851
PMCPMC13368977

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.