Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41954143›Full record

ArticleEarly intervention in psychiatry2026

Women's Care in First-Episode Psychosis: Clinicians' Perspectives on Service Provision.

Grainne McGinty, Sean Naughton, Keith Gaynor, Saoirse Byrne, Roisin Farrelly, Anja Stano, Mary Clarke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Early intervention in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Grainne McGintyDETECT Early Intervention in Psychosis Service, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2871-5529
Sean NaughtonDETECT Early Intervention in Psychosis Service, Dublin, Ireland.
Keith GaynorDETECT Early Intervention in Psychosis Service, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2628-7858
Saoirse ByrneDETECT Early Intervention in Psychosis Service, Dublin, Ireland.
Roisin FarrellyDETECT Early Intervention in Psychosis Service, Dublin, Ireland.
Anja StanoMax Plack Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.
Mary ClarkeDETECT Early Intervention in Psychosis Service, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

St John of God Research Foundation 2024_2037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly intervention in Psychosis (EIP) services are vital in reducing the long-term impact of first-episode psychosis (FEP). However, women with FEP encounter unique biological, social, and systemic challenges that may delay diagnosis, hinder access to care, and affect treatment engagement.

aimsThis study explores clinicians' perspectives on the sex-specific needs of women with FEP, focusing on hormonal influences, caregiving responsibilities, stigma, and systemic barriers to care within EIP services.

methodA qualitative design was employed, utilising semi-structured interviews with 20 clinicians from EIP and adult mental health services in Dublin, Ireland. Reflective Thematic Analysis was used to identify key themes, with an inductive constructivist approach underpinning the analysis.

resultsFour key themes: (1) Sex differences in presentation, with women showing later onset, higher emotional distress, and lower rates of substance-induced psychosis; (2) Hormonal interactions, highlighting the impact of menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause on symptomatology and treatment response; (3) Shame and adjustment, with internalised stigma, delayed help-seeking, and disruption of social roles; (4) Barriers to care, including caregiving responsibilities and inflexible service models. Clinicians emphasised the need for integrated, sex-sensitive and trauma-informed care, as well as improved collaboration between psychiatry, gynaecology and endocrinology.

conclusionsWomen with FEP face multifaceted barriers to accessing and engaging with EIP services. Implementing clinician recommendations, namely flexible and integrated care, trauma-informed and sex-sensitive approaches, and robust cross-disciplinary collaboration, is vital for improving outcomes. Future research should incorporate service user perspectives to further refine inclusive and effective EIP pathways for women.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEarly Medical InterventionHealth Services AccessibilityMental Health ServicesPsychotic DisordersAdultFemaleHumansIrelandQualitative ResearchSocial Stigmaearly intervention in psychosisfirst episode psychosissex differenceswomens mental health

Identifiers

PMID41954143
PMCPMC13063352

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.