Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41953946›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology & psychotherapy

The Change in Trait Resilience Predicts the Alleviation of Transdiagnostic Depressive Symptoms in Outpatient Adolescents: The Mediating Role of the Change in Psychological Inflexibility/Experiential Avoidance.

Katriina M Sarnola, Hanna Välitalo, Siiri-Liisi Kraav, Sebastian Therman, Karoliina Kurkinen, Sami-Matti Ruuska, Virve Kekkonen, Petri Kivimäki, Soili M Lehto, Tommi Tolmunen

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Article in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Katriina M SarnolaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7915-9978
Hanna VälitaloDepartment of Psychiatry, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Siiri-Liisi KraavDepartment of Social Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio Campus, Finland.
Sebastian ThermanMental Health Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Karoliina KurkinenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1360-4482
Sami-Matti RuuskaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7704-6176
Virve KekkonenDepartment of Psychiatry, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Petri KivimäkiInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1200-4442
Soili M LehtoInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Tommi TolmunenDepartment of Psychiatry, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Funding

Academy of Finland 352509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined how the change in trait resilience, an increasing tendency to effectively cope with challenges and flexibly adapt to stress, affected the change in transdiagnostic depressive symptoms over 6 months of clinical follow-up among outpatient adolescents, and the role of psychological inflexibility/experiential avoidance (PI/EA), characterised by rigid and avoidant emotion regulation, in this association. Trait resilience was measured with the Brief Resilience Scale, PI/EA with the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II and depressive symptoms with the Beck Depression Inventory-IA. Questionnaires were completed at baseline and on 6-month follow-up by 337 study participants. Paired sample t-tests were conducted to measure the change in the scale scores. Linear regression was used to assess the impact of the change in trait resilience on the change in depressive symptoms. Mediation analysis was performed to investigate the role of the change in PI/EA in the association between the change in trait resilience and the change in depressive symptoms. The change in trait resilience predicted the change in depressive symptoms, which was mediated by the change in PI/EA. Assessment of trait resilience and interventions focused on reducing PI/EA are suggested for the alleviation of transdiagnostic depressive symptoms in outpatient adolescents.

Indexed as

DepressionDepressive DisorderOutpatientsResilience, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentCognitive FlexibilityCoping SkillsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesadolescentdepressive symptomsexperiential avoidancepsychological inflexibilitytrait resilience

Identifiers

PMID41953946
PMCPMC13063102

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.