Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41953940›Full record

ArticleSmall methods2026

A Defect-Engineered Vacuum Evaporation Strategy for High-Efficiency Indoor Perovskite Mini Solar Modules.

Shih-Han Huang, Ssu-Yung Chung, Fang-Chun Su, Chia-Feng Li, You-Ren Chen, Ting-Han Lin, Hou-Chin Cha, Yi-Sheng Chen, Chih-Chien Lee, Yu-Ching Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small methods, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shih-Han HuangOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8344-4645
Ssu-Yung ChungOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Fang-Chun SuDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chia-Feng LiOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
You-Ren ChenOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ting-Han LinCenter For Sustainability and Energy Technologies, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hou-Chin ChaOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yi-Sheng ChenOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chih-Chien LeeDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Ching HuangOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4772-8050
Shun-Wei LiuOrganic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-905X

Funding

Chang Gung University URRPD2N0011Ming Chi University of Technology's Formosa Center FM002-113National Science and Technology Council 112-2628-E-131-001-MY4National Science and Technology Council 113-2622-E-131-009National Science and Technology Council 114-2221-E-131-005-MY2National Science and Technology Council 114-2221-E-131-012-MY3National Science and Technology Council 114-2222-E-131-002-National Science and Technology Council 114-2222-E-131-004National Science and Technology Council 114-2622-E-131-006National Science and Technology Council 114-2622-E-131-007National Science and Technology Council NSTC-113-2221-E-131-021-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fully vacuum-evaporated perovskite solar cells (PSCs) offer a solvent-free, scalable platform for indoor photovoltaics, yet performance is often limited by incomplete phase conversion and high defect densities. Here, we report a sequential vacuum-evaporation strategy that enables the formation of high-quality perovskite absorbers specifically optimized for low-intensity indoor light harvesting. By co-evaporating PbI

Indexed as

defect passivationfully evaporatedindoorperovskite

Identifiers

PMID41953940
PMCPMC13353886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.