ArticleEcology and evolution2026
Global Drivers of Plant-Pollinator Interaction Specialization in Gardens.
Article in Ecology and evolution, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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4 authors.
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Abstract
The frequency of plant-pollinator interactions is shaped by abiotic (e.g., climate and land use characteristics) and biotic factors (e.g., morphological traits, evolutionary history). When applied to gardens size, the degree of urbanization and climate likely influence species richness and interaction specialization. We hypothesize that specialization will be higher in gardens with high species richness and warmer, wetter climates. Additionally, phylogenetically related plants would show similar specialization levels. We further predict that both plant and pollinator richness increase in larger and less urbanized sites. To test these predictions, we analyzed a global dataset of plant-pollinator interactions sampled in garden environments. We considered garden characteristics such as size and type (urban, suburban, rural), and annual mean temperature and precipitation within a causal framework. Additionally, we examined how species richness and phylogenetic relatedness influenced plant specialization (
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