ArticleERJ open research2026
Efficacy and safety of danazol for pulmonary fibrosis or bone-marrow failure associated with telomere-related gene mutation.
Article in ERJ open research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03710356 (Essai Bayésien de Phase I/II évaluant l'efficacité et la tolérance du Danazol Chez Les Patients Ayant Une Atteinte hématologique ou Pulmonaire sévère liée à Une téloméropathie - ANDROTELO), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Essai Bayésien de Phase I/II évaluant l'efficacité et la tolérance du Danazol Chez Les Patients Ayant Une Atteinte hématologique ou Pulmonaire sévère liée à Une téloméropathie - ANDROTELO
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19 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Telomere-related gene (TRG) pathogenic variants are detected in ∼30% of familial pulmonary fibrosis (PF) cases. Danazol, a synthetic sex hormone with androgenic properties, has been found associated with telomere elongation and haematological response in patients with short telomeres. The objective of the ANDROTELO multicentre, prospective, open-label single-arm phase II clinical trial (NCT03710356) was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of danazol in carriers of TRG mutations with PF or bone-marrow failure (BMF). Methods: Included patients were carriers of a pathogenic or likely pathogenic TRG variant and presented a PF lung involving ≥10% parenchymal involvement on chest computed tomography (PF group) and/or severe BMF (BMF group). Treatment was danazol 400 mg twice a day for 12 months. We included 25 patients with PF (16 males) and five with BMF (two males). One PF patient withdrew consent. Results: At inclusion, the median age in the PF group was 62.5 years, forced vital capacity (FVC) was 69% (interquartile range 40-120) and diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide ( Conclusion: Danazol was poorly tolerated in patients with TRG-related PF in this study, thus precluding efficacy assessment.
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