Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41953552›Full record

ReviewJournal of pharmacopuncture2026

Herbal and Natural Product Interventions in Animal Models of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea and Their Effects on Gut Microbiota: a protocol for systematic review.

Ji Hye Hwang, You-Kyung Choi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pharmacopuncture, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ji Hye HwangDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6304-1972
You-Kyung ChoiDepartment of Korean Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-3189

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) is a frequent complication of antibiotic use and is commonly used to investigate gut microbiota dysbiosis and potential therapeutic interventions in animals. Herbal medicines and natural product-derived compounds have shown promising effects in restoring microbial balance; however, no systematic review has yet synthesized the preclinical evidence. Therefore, this review aimed to systematically identify, evaluate, and synthesize animal studies examining herbal and natural product interventions for AAD, with a particular focus on gut microbiota restoration and related functional outcomes. Methods: This protocol has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD420251136553). A systematic search was performed in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, CNKI, and other major Korean medical databases from inception to the search date. Controlled preclinical studies that evaluated herbal or natural product interventions for AAD in animal models and reported gut microbiota outcomes were also included. Two reviewers independently screened the studies, extracted the data, and assessed the risk of bias. Results: This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The findings were synthesized narratively and, where appropriate, organized by intervention type, animal model, and microbiome analytic method. Conclusion: This review systematically evaluates the effects of herbal and natural products on the gut microbiota in animal models of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. These findings provide foundational preclinical evidence to support microbiome-directed development of herbal, polysaccharide-based, and synbiotic interventions for antibiotic-associated dysbiosis.

Indexed as

antibiotic-associated diarrheagut microbiotaherbal medicinemicrobiomenatural productssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41953552
PMCPMC13054867

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.