Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41953469›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2026

Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Myopia Among Primary and Secondary School Students - Zhejiang Province, China, 2023.

Qinye Liu, Chengyong Liu, Yingyun Shi, Xiaoyu Wei, Fen Chen, Yizhou Wei, Mike Zhongyu He, Fang Gu, Weina Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qinye LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chengyong LiuAffiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Liyang Branch of Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yingyun ShiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiaoyu WeiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fen ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yizhou WeiSchool of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Mike Zhongyu HeDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, US.
Fang GuDivision of School Health, Department of Nutrition and Food Safety, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Weina LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: Myopia prevalence among Chinese children and adolescents ranks among the highest globally. Although numerous studies have investigated myopia risk factors, findings remain inconsistent across populations. What is added by this report?: This study demonstrates that overall myopia prevalence among primary and secondary school students in Zhejiang Province reached 68.87% in 2023, with high myopia affecting 5.82% of students. Notably, regular consumption of a meat and egg-based breakfast emerged as a protective factor against myopia [odds ratio ( What are the implications for public health practice?: Effective myopia prevention requires intersectoral collaboration to reduce academic burden, promote outdoor activities, and implement early screening programs with targeted interventions for high-risk children.

Indexed as

Children and AdolescentsInfluencing FactorsMyopiaPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID41953469
PMCPMC13054702

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.