Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41953271›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in reproductive health

Risk factors associated with induced abortion among women attending public health facilities in Hawassa city, Sidama Region, Ethiopia: a case-control study.

Tsegaye Alemu, Christina Neway

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in reproductive health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tsegaye AlemuDepartment of Public Health, Yanet-Liyana College of Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia Disease Prevention and Control Lead, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Box 293, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9511-9028
Christina NewayDepartment of Public Health, Yanet-Liyana College of Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Unsafe induced abortion contributes a significant public health concern in Ethiopia and is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality. Previous studies have explored the burden of induced abortion. However, little evidence exists in the context of Hawassa city. Objective: To identify the Risk factors associated with induced abortion among women attending health facilities in Hawassa city, Sidama Region, southern Ethiopia, 2024. Design: An institution-based unmatched case-control study design. Methods: A multistage sampling technique was employed to select 513 women of reproductive age attending public health facilities in Hawassa city from June 25 to August 25, 2024. Data were collected electronically through face-to-face interviews via a structured questionnaire adapted from previous studies. Descriptive analysis was conducted to describe the participants. Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression were used to identify risk factors Results: In this study, 513 (172 cases and 341 controls) women were included, for a response rate of 95.4%. Primary education (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 2.58, 95% CI: 1.20, 5.53), early sexual debut before age 18 (AOR = 5.40, 95% CI: 2.80, 10.41), previous history of abortion (AOR = 3.50, 95% CI: 1.78, 6.90), poor knowledge about contraceptives (AOR = 5.11, 95% CI: 2.69, 9.72), and alcohol consumption (AOR = 2.76, 95% CI: 1.53, 4.98) were associated with increased odds of induced abortion. Conversely, ever use of contraceptives was associated with lower odds of induced abortion (AOR = 0.38, 95% CI: 0.21, 0.72). Conclusion: The current study points out that early sexual debut before age 18, previous history of abortion, poor knowledge about contraceptives, and alcohol consumption were factors

Indexed as

case controlEthiopiaHawassa cityinduced abortionrisk factorswomen

Identifiers

PMID41953271
PMCPMC13054684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.