Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41953020›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Elucidating the molecular mechanisms of Daifu decoction in ulcerative colitis treatment through a multi-omics framework and experimental verification.

Yangyang Zhao, Danyang Cui, Yang Gong, Yanan Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yangyang Zhao *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Danyang Cui *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yang GongDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yanan XiaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a significant and challenging condition in the digestive system, necessitating the development of effective therapeutic interventions. The Daifu decoction (DFD) is derived from the Lizhong decoction, a classic traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula used to treat digestive diseases. Previous studies have found that DFD has a clear therapeutic effect on UC. This study aimed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of DFD in UC treatment. Methods: A mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced UC was established, and mice were treated with DFD using the concentrations 1.6 g/(kg·d), 3.2 g/(kg·d), and 6.4 g/(kg·d) for 7 days. H&E and AB-PAS staining, ELISA, qPCR, and immunofluorescence were selected to assess the role of DFD in alleviating colitis and improving intestinal barrier damage. In addition, untargeted metabolomics and transcriptomics helped investigate the potential mechanism of DFD against UC, 16S rRNA sequencing evaluated the characteristics of the gut microbiota. The key target and downstream molecules were verified by molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation, qPCR, western blotting, and immunohistochemistry. Results: DFD prevented goblet cell loss, downregulated proinflammatory factors in serum, and improved tight junction mRNA and protein expression in colon tissue. Furthermore, DFD decreased the proportion of pathogenic microbes, while increasing the microbiota diversity and the proportion of beneficial bacterial. The integrated multi-omics analysis revealed that PRKCG was the key target of DFD to improve UC. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations further confirmed that the active components of DFD could bind to PRKCG stably. The results of qPCR, western blotting, and immunohistochemistry revealed that DFD could regulate PKCγ/ERK/NF-κB pathway. Conclusion: DFD can exert therapeutic effects on UC by regulating the PKCγ/ERK/NF-κB signaling pathway and the gut microbiota to restore the intestinal barrier and decrease the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeDrugs, Chinese HerbalAnimalsDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal Barrier FunctionMaleMetabolomicsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Docking SimulationMultiomicsSignal TransductionDextran SulfateDrugs, Chinese Herbaloren gedoku toDaifu decoctiongut microbiotamulti-omicsPRKCGulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41953020
PMCPMC13054662

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.