Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41952448›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences2026

Safety and Outcomes of Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study From a High-Volume Specialist Centre.

Matthew Brazkiewicz, Javed Latif, Robyn Anderson, Imran Bhatti, Altaf Awan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthew BrazkiewiczDepartment of Pancreaticobiliary and Robotic Surgery, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton, Derby, UK.
Javed LatifDepartment of Pancreaticobiliary and Robotic Surgery, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton, Derby, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8993-6547
Robyn AndersonDepartment of Pancreaticobiliary and Robotic Surgery, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton, Derby, UK.
Imran BhattiDepartment of Pancreaticobiliary and Robotic Surgery, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton, Derby, UK.
Altaf AwanDepartment of Pancreaticobiliary and Robotic Surgery, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton, Derby, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9644-1967

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) treats choledocholithiasis whilst avoiding morbidity associated with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). This study compared outcomes of LCBDE in patients aged < 70 years and ≥ 70 years at a high-volume specialist center.

methodsA retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained database was performed for patients undergoing LCBDE between January 2011 and September 2024. Patients were stratified by age (< 70 vs. ≥ 70 years). Primary outcome was complete bile duct clearance. Secondary outcomes included operative time, length of stay (LOS), 30-day morbidity (Clavien-Dindo), conversion to open surgery, readmission, and retained stones. Statistical analyses used Mann-Whitney U and χ

resultsFour hundred and ninety-four patients underwent LCBDE (375 < 70 years; 119 ≥ 70 years). Elderly patients had higher ASA grades and Charlson Comorbidity Index scores (p < 0.001). Complete ductal clearance was achieved in 99.5% of younger and 100% of elderly patients (p = 0.20). Conversion to open surgery occurred in six patients. No perioperative mortality was observed. Median LOS was longer in elderly patients (3 vs. 2 days; p < 0.001). Thirty-day morbidity did not differ significantly between groups.

conclusionLCBDE is a safe and effective treatment for choledocholithiasis in selected elderly patients when performed in specialist centers.

Indexed as

CholedocholithiasisCommon Bile DuctLaparoscopyAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeFemaleHospitals, High-VolumeHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studiescholedocholithiasiselderly patientslaparoscopic common bile duct explorationminimally invasive surgerysurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41952448
PMCPMC13397251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.