Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41952256›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology2026

Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders in Children with Epilepsy: Prevalence and Risk Factors.

Aayushi Agrawal, Neelu Desai, Deepak Phalgune, Vrajesh Udani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aayushi AgrawalDepartment of Paediatrics, Child Neurology and Epilepsy, Section of Paediatrics, P D Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Neelu DesaiDepartment of Paediatrics and Paediatric Neurology, Child Neurology and Epilepsy, Section of Paediatrics, P D Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Deepak PhalguneDepartment of Research, Child Neurology and Epilepsy, Section of Paediatrics, P D Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Vrajesh UdaniDepartment of Medicine, Child Neurology and Epilepsy, Section of Paediatrics, P D Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractSleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs) in children with epilepsy (CWE) are often under-recognized despite their potential impact on seizure control and quality of life. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of SRBDs in CWE using the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) and to identify clinical factors associated with SRBDs. This observational study included 238 CWE attending the pediatric epilepsy clinic of a tertiary care hospital in Mumbai, India, between June 2020 and May 2021. The PSQ was administered to all participants, with a score >8/22 suggesting SRBDs. Categorical variables were compared using the Chi-square test. SRBDs were present in 44.5% of CWE according to the PSQ. Age, gender, age at epilepsy onset, family history of seizures, seizure type, body mass index, and neck-circumference-to-height ratio did not differ significantly between children with and without SRBDs. SRBDs were more frequent in children on multiple anti-seizure medications (ASMs), those with higher seizure burden, and those with drug-resistant epilepsy. It was present in 36.7% of children on <2 ASMs versus 50.7% on ≥2 ASMs ( P = 0.004). SRBDs affected 31.1% of drug-responsive children compared with 58.0% of those with drug-resistant epilepsy ( P = 0.0001). SRBDs are a common comorbidity, affecting nearly half of CWE. Routine screening for SRBDs in CWE is recommended, especially if drug refractory, followed by confirmation with polysomnography. Early detection of SRBDs offers a modifiable target that can enhance seizure control and neurobehavioral outcomes in CWE.

Indexed as

Epilepsypediatric sleep questionnairesleep-related breathing disorder

Identifiers

PMID41952256
PMCPMC13193634

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.