Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41951252›Full record

ArticleLupus science & medicine2026

Conditions identified by common comprehensive geriatric assessment measures and subsequent acute care among adults with SLE.

Laura C Plantinga, Jessica Fitzpatrick, Charmayne M Dunlop-Thomas, Courtney Hoge, S Sam Lim, Jinoos Yazdany, Patricia P Katz, C Barrett Bowling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus science & medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura C PlantingaDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA laura.plantinga@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0809-8981
Jessica FitzpatrickDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Charmayne M Dunlop-ThomasDepartment of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5770-1583
Courtney HogeDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
S Sam LimDepartment of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2361-0787
Jinoos YazdanyDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3508-4094
Patricia P KatzDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8146-2519
C Barrett BowlingDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe value of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in the setting of chronic disease, regardless of age, has been increasingly recognised. We examined whether geriatric conditions identified by measures commonly used in CGA were associated with subsequent acute care utilisation among individuals with SLE.

methodsIn this longitudinal cohort study, data from participants from a population-based cohort of adults (≥18 years) with validated SLE were included if they completed a study visit during which data on CGA measures were collected and a subsequent (12-24 months later) questionnaire that included items on emergency department (ED) visit and hospital admissions. Associations (incidence rate ratios (IRRs)) of CGA-identified conditions (impairments in physical or cognitive performance; limitations in self-reported physical function or instrumental or basic activities of daily living (ADLs); restrictions in community mobility; polypharmacy; urinary incontinence) with ED visits and hospital admissions were assessed with multivariable negative binomial models, adjusting for demographic and clinical characteristics.

resultsNearly all (97.1%) participants (n=241; mean age, 45.9; 93.0% female; 83.8% black) had at least one CGA-identified condition. Those with CGA-identified conditions with physical performance (IRR=1.69, 95% CI 1.17 to 2.43), cognitive performance (IRR=2.24; 95% CI 1.32 to 3.79), self-reported physical function (IRR=1.77; 95% CI 1.10 to 2.85), basic ADLs (IRR=1.55, 95% CI 1.09 to 2.20) and falls (IRR=1.57; 95% CI 1.08 to 2.27) had higher rates of ED visits. However, after full adjustment, only cognitive impairment was statistically significantly associated with ED visits (IRR=1.79; 95% CI 1.05 to 3.03) and hospital admissions (IRR=2.44; 95% CI 1.20 to 4.96).

conclusionsIdentification of CGA-identified conditions, particularly cognitive impairment, may be useful for mitigating the risk of subsequent acute care utilisation among patients with SLE. Future studies should examine the effectiveness of CGA measures in improving other important outcomes, such as patient quality of life and satisfaction.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentLupus Erythematosus, SystemicActivities of Daily LivingAgedEmergency Room VisitsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPolypharmacySurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyLupus Erythematosus, SystemicOutcome Assessment, Health Care

Identifiers

PMID41951252
PMCPMC13064129

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.