Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41950232›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Analytical validation and clinical evaluation of a high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I immunoassay for use in cats.

Jonathan A Lidbury, Rachel C Meyers, Ashley B Saunders, Jordan P Vitt, Sonya G Gordon, Sukjung Lim, Ryan C Fries, Jan S Suchodolski, Joerg M Steiner, Sonya Wesselowski

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jonathan A LidburyDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Rachel C MeyersDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Ashley B SaundersDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Jordan P VittDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Sonya G GordonDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Sukjung LimDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Ryan C FriesDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9682-7755
Jan S SuchodolskiDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Joerg M SteinerDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-2086
Sonya WesselowskiDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0637-8288

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac troponin I (cTnI) is a cardiac specific biomarker of myocardial damage in humans, dogs, and cats. The ADVIA Centaur XP High-Sensitivity Troponin I assay (AC-cTnI-HS) has been validated for use in humans and dogs, but not for use in cats. The study objective was to analytically validate the AC-cTnI-HS assay for use in cats and to evaluate cTnI measurements in healthy cats compared to those with cardiac disease to assess the clinical utility of this assay. Surplus serum samples from cats were used for analytical validation. Intra- and inter-assay variability, dilutional parallelism, and spiking recovery were assessed. Serum samples from 106 client-owned cats were evaluated. This group was comprised of 51 clinically healthy cats (structurally normal echocardiogram, normal systemic blood pressure, and unremarkable complete blood count and biochemistry profile), 25 cats with stage B1 hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, 7 with stage B2 hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, 7 with stage C cardiomyopathy of any type, 8 with congenital heart disease, and 8 cats with transient myocardial thickening and/or suspected to have myocarditis. Inter-assay and intra-assay coefficients of variation were between 2.7-8.3% and 1.5-4.0%, respectively. The mean ± standard deviation observed to expected ratios for dilutional parallelism and spiking recovery were 124.3 ± 42.8% and 92.9 ± 6.2%, respectively. Healthy cats had significantly lower cTnI concentrations than cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy stage B1 (P = 0.012), stage B2 (P = 0.004), or any cardiomyopathy ACVIM stage C (P = 0.002). The AC-cTnI-HS assay is precise, reproducible, linear, and accurate for measurement of cTnI concentrations in serum from cats. This study confirms that measurement of serum cTnI holds promise to have clinical utility as it was able to detect differences in serum cTnI concentrations between healthy cats and those with cardiac disease.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesTroponin IAnimalsBiomarkersCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicCatsFemaleImmunoassayMaleMyocardiumReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID41950232
PMCPMC13061172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.